مسند الإمام الشافعي
Musnad Imam Shafi'i
كتاب البيوعChapter 21
بَابُ بَيْعِ الْحَيَوَانِ بِالْحَيَوَانِ مُتَفَاضِلًا
Subchapter
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Hadith 1450
أَخْبَرَنَا الشَّافِعِيُّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا الثِّقَةُ، عَنِ اللَّيْثِ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: جَاءَ عَبْدٌ فَبَايَعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْهِجْرَةِ، وَلَمْ يَسْمَعْ أَنَّهُ عَبْدٌ فَجَاءَ سَيِّدُهُ يُرِيدُهُ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "بِعْهُ" ، فَاشْتَرَاهُ بِعَبْدَيْنِ أَسْوَدَيْنِ، وَلَمْ يُبَايِعْ أَحَدًا بَعْدَهُ حَتَّى يَسْأَلَهُ: أَعَبْدٌ هُوَ أَوْ حُرٌّ.
Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that a slave pledged allegiance to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) for migration, and the Prophet (ﷺ) did not know that he was a slave until his owner came to take him back. So the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Sell him." Thus, the Prophet (ﷺ) bought him in exchange for two Abyssinian slaves. After that, the Prophet (ﷺ) did not take allegiance from anyone until he asked whether he was a slave or free.
Hadith 1451
أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ الْجَزَرِيِّ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ زِيَادَ بْنَ أَبِي تَمِيمٍ مَوْلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَ مُصَدِّقًا لَهُ فَجَاءَ بِظَهْرٍ مُسِنَّاتٍ، فَلَمَّا رَآهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: "هَلَكْتَ وَأَهْلَكْتَ" . فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنِّي قَدْ كُنْتُ أَبِيعُ الْبَكْرَيْنِ وَالثَّلَاثَ بِالْبَعِيرِ الْمُسِنِّ يَدًا بِيَدٍ، وَعَلِمْتُ مِنْ حَاجَةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الظَّهْرِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "فَذَلِكَ إِذَنْ" .
Ziyad bin Abi Tamim (the freed slave of Uthman bin Affan, may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Prophet ﷺ sent a companion to collect charity, and he brought back young camels suitable for riding. When the Prophet ﷺ saw them, he said: "You have destroyed yourself and (caused) others to perish as well." Upon this, he said: O Messenger of Allah! I used to sell two or three camels for one young riding camel in cash, and I knew of the Prophet’s ﷺ need for riding camels. Then the Prophet ﷺ said: "Then that is fine."
Hadith 1452
أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَنْ بَعِيرٍ بِبَعِيرَيْنِ، قَالَ: قَدْ يَكُونُ الْبَعِيرُ خَيْرًا مِنَ الْبَعِيرَيْنِ.
It is narrated from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them) that he was asked about exchanging one camel for two camels, so he said: Sometimes one camel is better than two camels.
Hadith 1453
أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ بَاعَ جَمَلًا لَهُ يُدْعَى عُصَيْفِيرًا بِعِشْرِينَ بَعِيرًا إِلَى أَجَلٍ.
It is narrated from Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) that he sold a camel named 'Usayfeer' for twenty camels for a specified period.
Hadith 1454
أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّهُ اشْتَرَى رَاحِلَةً بِأَرْبَعِ أَبْعِرَةٍ مَضْمُونَةٍ عَلَيْهِ يُوَفِّيهَا صَاحِبُهَا بِالرَّبَذَةِ.
It is narrated from Nafi‘ that Ibn ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) bought a riding animal in exchange for four camels, with the condition that he would deliver them at the place of Rabadhah.
Hadith 1455
وَبِهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ: أَنَّهُ اشْتَرَى رَاحِلَةً بِأَرْبَعِ أَبْعِرَةٍ مَضْمُونَةٍ عَلَيْهِ بِالرَّبَذَةِ. أَخْرَجَ الْخَمْسَةَ الْأَحَادِيثَ مِنْ كِتَابِ الْبُيُوعِ، وَالسَّادِسَ فِي كِتَابِ اخْتِلَافِ مَالِكٍ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ.
With this same chain, it is narrated from Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he bought a camel in exchange for four camels, with the condition that they would be given at the place of Rabadhah.
