مسند الإمام الشافعي
Musnad Imam Shafi'i
كتاب العتق والولاء والمدبر والمكاتب وحسن الملكةChapter 13
بَابُ وَلَاءِ الْمَنْبُوذِ
Subchapter
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Hadith 1082
أَخْبَرَنَا الشَّافِعِيُّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سُنَيْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جَمِيلَةَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي سُلَيْمٍ: أَنَّهُ وَجَدَ مَنْبُوذًا فِي زَمَانِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، فَجَاءَ بِهِ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، فَقَالَ: مَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى أَخْذِ هَذِهِ النَّسَمَةِ؟ قَالَ: وَجَدْتُهَا ضَائِعَةً فَأَخَذْتُهَا، فَقَالَ لَهُ عَرِيفِي: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، إِنَّهُ رَجُلٌ صَالِحٌ، قَالَ: أَكَذَلِكَ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ عُمَرُ: اذْهَبْ فَهُوَ حُرٌّ وَلَكَ وَلَاؤُهُ وَعَلَيْنَا نَفَقَتُهُ. أَخْرَجَهُ فِي كِتَابِ اخْتِلَافِ مَالِكٍ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ.
A man from Banu Sulaym narrates from Sinin bin Abi Jameelah that during the time of Umar bin Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him), he found a child lying on the road, so he brought the child to Umar bin Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him). He (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "What made you pick up this soul?" He replied: "It was being lost, so I picked it up." My master said to him: "O Commander of the Faithful! He is a righteous man." Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Is that so?" He replied: "Yes." Then Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "You may go, this child is free, his wala' (allegiance) is for you, and his expenses are our responsibility."
