مسند الإمام الشافعي
Musnad Imam Shafi'i
كتاب النذورChapter 10
بَابُ مَنْ نَذَرَ طَاعَةً أَوْ مَعْصِيَةً
Subchapter
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Hadith 1043
أَخْبَرَنَا الشَّافِعِيُّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَّ بِأَبِي إِسْرَائِيلَ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ فِي الشَّمْسِ، فَقَالَ: "مَا لَهُ" ؟ قَالُوا: نَذَرَ أَلَا يَسْتَظِلَّ وَلَا يَقْعُدَ وَلَا يُكَلِّمَ أَحَدًا وَيَصُومَ فَأَمَرَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَسْتَظِلَّ، وَيَقْعُدَ وَأَنْ يُكَلِّمَ النَّاسَ، وَيُتِمَّ صَوْمَهُ وَلَمْ يَأْمُرْهُ بِكَفَّارَةٍ.
It is narrated from Tawus that the Prophet ﷺ passed by Abu Israil, who was standing in the sun. The Prophet ﷺ asked, "What is the matter with him?" The people said, "He has vowed that he will not go into the shade, nor sit down, nor speak to anyone, and that he will fast." So the Prophet ﷺ ordered him to seek shade, to sit down, and to speak to people, and to complete his fast, and he did not order him to offer any expiation.
Hadith 1044
أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ الْأَيْلِيِّ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: "مَنْ نَذَرَ أَنْ يُطِيعَ اللَّهَ فَلْيُطِعْهُ، وَمَنْ نَذَرَ أَنْ يَعْصِيَ اللَّهَ فَلَا يَعْصِهِ" . أَخْرَجَ الْحَدِيثَيْنِ مِنْ كِتَابِ الْبَحِيرَةِ وَالسَّائِبَةِ.
Narrated from Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever makes a vow to obey Allah, let him obey Allah; and whoever makes a vow to disobey Allah, let him not disobey Him."
