مسند الإمام الشافعي
Musnad Imam Shafi'i
كتاب الحجChapter 9
بَابُ الْحَجِّ عَنِ الْعَاجِزِ
Subchapter
Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
Hadith 927
أَخْبَرَنَا الشَّافِعِيُّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الزُّهْرِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: أَنَّ امْرَأَةً مِنْ خَثْعَمٍ سَأَلَتِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّ فَرِيضَةَ اللَّهِ فِي الْحَجِّ عَلَى عِبَادِهِ أَدْرَكَتْ أَبِي شَيْخًا كَبِيرًا لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَسْتَمْسِكَ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ، فَهَلْ تَرَى أَنْ أَحُجَّ عَنْهُ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "نَعَمْ" . قَالَ سُفْيَانُ: هَكَذَا حَفِظْتُهُ مِنَ الزُّهْرِيِّ.
It is narrated from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that a woman from the tribe of Khath'am asked the Prophet ﷺ a question. She said: "The obligation of Hajj, which Allah has made upon His servants, has reached my elderly father, but he does not have the strength to sit on a mount. What do you think—can I perform Hajj on his behalf?" The Prophet ﷺ replied: "Yes." Sufyan said: I have remembered it from Zuhri in this way.
Hadith 928
أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَهُ وَزَادَ فِيهِ فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، فَهَلْ يَنْفَعُهُ ذَلِكَ؟ قَالَ: "نَعَمْ كَمَا لَوْ كَانَ عَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ فَقَضَيْتِيهِ نَفَعَهُ" .
It is narrated from the Prophet ﷺ through the chain of Amr bin Dinar in a similar manner, and in this narration, these additional words are mentioned: That woman said, "O Messenger of Allah! Will this (Hajj on behalf of another) benefit him?" The Prophet ﷺ replied, "Yes, just as if he had a debt and you paid it off on his behalf, it would benefit him; in the same way, Hajj will also benefit him."
Hadith 929
أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: كَانَ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ رَدِيفَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَجَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ خَثْعَمٍ تَسْتَفْتِيهِ، فَجَعَلَ الْفَضْلُ يَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهَا وَتَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ، فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصْرِفُ وَجْهَ الْفَضْلِ إِلَى الشِّقِّ الْآخَرِ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّ فَرِيضَةَ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى فِي الْحَجِّ عَلَى عِبَادِهِ أَدْرَكَتْ أَبِي شَيْخًا كَبِيرًا، لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَثْبُتَ عَلَى الرَّاحِلَةِ أَفَأَحُجُّ عَنْهُ؟ قَالَ: "نَعَمْ" . وَذَلِكَ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ.
It is narrated from Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them) that he stated: Fadl bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) was riding behind the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on his mount. A woman from the tribe of Khath'am came and began to ask for a religious ruling. Fadl started looking at her and she started looking at Fadl. So the Prophet (ﷺ) turned Fadl's face to the other side. The woman said: "O Messenger of Allah! Allah's obligation of Hajj has reached my elderly father in such a state that he cannot sit on a mount. Should I perform Hajj on his behalf?" He (ﷺ) said: "Yes." And this was during the Farewell Pilgrimage.
Hadith 930
أَخْبَرَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الزَّنْجِيُّ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ: حَدَّثَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: أَنَّ امْرَأَةً مِنْ خَثْعَمٍ قَالَتْ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: إِنَّ أَبِي قَدْ أَدْرَكَتْهُ فَرِيضَةُ اللَّهِ فِي الْحَجِّ، وَهُوَ شَيْخٌ كَبِيرٌ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَسْتَوِيَ عَلَى ظَهْرِ بَعِيرِهِ. قَالَ: "فَحُجِّي عَنْهُ" .
Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrated from Fadl bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) that a woman from the tribe of Khath'am said to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ): "Allah's obligation of Hajj has reached my father while he is very old and cannot sit on the back of his camel." The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Perform Hajj on his behalf."
Hadith 931
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: "وَكُلُّ مِنًى مَنْحَرٌ" ، ثُمَّ جَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ خَثْعَمٍ فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّ أَبِي شَيْخٌ قَدْ أَفْنَدَ وَأَدْرَكَتْهُ فَرِيضَةُ اللَّهِ عَلَى عِبَادِهِ فِي الْحَجِّ، وَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَدَاءَهَا، فَهَلْ يُجْزِئُ عَنْهُ أَنْ أُؤَدِّيَهَا عَنْهُ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ.
It is narrated from Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "All of Mina is a place for sacrifice." Then a woman from the tribe of Khath'am came to him and said: "My father has become old and weak, and the obligation of Hajj, which Allah has made upon His servants, has reached him, but he does not have the strength to perform it. If I perform it on his behalf, will it suffice for him?" The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Yes."
Hadith 932
أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ حَنْظَلَةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ طَاوُسًا، يَقُولُ: أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ امْرَأَةٌ فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّ أُمِّي مَاتَتْ وَعَلَيْهَا حَجٌّ. فَقَالَ: "حُجِّي عَنْ أُمِّكِ" .
Tawoos (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates that a woman came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: "My mother has passed away and Hajj was obligatory upon her." So the Prophet ﷺ said: "Perform Hajj on behalf of your mother."
Hadith 933
أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ أَوْ غَيْرُهُ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ: أَنَّ رَجُلًا جَعَلَ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ أَلَا يَبْلُغَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ وَلَدِهِ الْحَلْبَ فَيَحْلِبُ وَيَشْرَبُ وَيَسْقِيهِ مَعَهُ إِلَّا حَجَّ وَحَجَّ بِهِ مَعَهُ، فَبَلَغَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ وَلَدِهِ الَّذِي قَالَ الشَّيْخُ وَقَدْ كَبِرَ الشَّيْخُ، فَجَاءَ ابْنُهُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ الْخَبَرَ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ أَبِي قَدْ كَبِرَ وَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَحُجَّ، أَفَأَحُجُّ عَنْهُ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "نَعَمْ" .
It is narrated from Ibn Sirin, may Allah have mercy on him, that a man made a vow that when any of his children reached the age of weaning—such that he would wash milk, drink it himself, and give it to those with him—he would take him along and perform Hajj himself as well. One of the old man’s children came to know of this, and that man had become very old. So his son told the whole matter to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said: “Indeed, my father has become very old, he does not have the strength to perform Hajj. Can I perform Hajj (as a substitute) on his behalf?” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Yes.”
Hadith 934
وَذَكَرَ مَالِكٌ أَوْ غَيْرُهُ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّ أُمِّي عَجُوزٌ كَبِيرَةٌ لَا تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ نُرْكِبَهَا عَلَى الْبَعِيرِ، وَإِنْ رَبَطَتُّهَا خِفْتُ أَنْ تَمُوتَ أَفَأَحُجُّ عَنْهَا؟ قَالَ: "نَعَمْ" . أَخْرَجَ السِّتَّةَ الْأَحَادِيثَ مِنْ كِتَابِ الْمَنَاسِكِ، وَالسَّابِعَ وَالثَّامِنَ فِي كِتَابِ اخْتِلَافِ مَالِكٍ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ.
It is narrated from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that a man came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: "O Messenger of Allah! My mother is very old, she does not have the strength to ride on a camel, and if I tie her on, I fear she may die. Should I perform Hajj on her behalf?" The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Yes."
