مسند الإمام الشافعي
Musnad Imam Shafi'i
كتاب الزكاةChapter 8
بَابُ قِتَالِ مَانِعِ الصَّدَقَةِ
Subchapter
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Hadith 678
أَخْبَرَنَا الشَّافِعِيُّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا الثِّقَةُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ: أَنَّ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فِيمَنْ مَنَعَ الصَّدَقَةَ: أَلَيْسَ قَدْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: لَا أَزَالُ أُقَاتِلُ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فَإِذَا قَالُوهَا فَقَدْ عَصَمُوا مِنِّي دِمَاءَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللَّهِ . فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: هَذَا مِنْ حَقِّهَا يَعْنِي مَنْعَهُمُ الصَّدَقَةَ.
It is narrated from Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said to Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) regarding those who refused to pay zakat: "Did not the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say, 'I have been commanded to fight the people until they say: ﴿La ilaha illallah﴾. When they say it, their blood and wealth will be protected from me except for its due right (i.e., legal retribution, etc.), and their reckoning is with Allah'?" Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) replied: "Is not zakat its due right, which they have refused to give?"
Hadith 679
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: لَا أَزَالُ أُقَاتِلُ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فَإِذَا قَالُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فَقَدْ عَصَمُوا مِنِّي دِمَاءَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللَّهِ. قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: هَذَا مِنْ حَقِّهَا لَوْ مَنَعُونِي عِقَالًا مِمَّا أَعْطَوْا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَقَاتَلْتُهُمْ عَلَيْهِ.
It is narrated from Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I have been commanded to fight the people until they say: 'There is no god but Allah.' When they say 'There is no god but Allah,' their lives and property become protected from me, except for its due right (i.e., in cases such as retribution, etc.), and their reckoning is with Allah." Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: This is included in its due right. If they withhold even a rope used for tying a camel, which they used to give to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), I will fight them for it.
Hadith 680
أَخْبَرَنَا الثِّقَةُ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ هَذَا الْقَوْلَ أَوْ مَعْنَاهُ. أَخْرَجَ الْأَوَّلَ مِنَ الْجُزْءِ الثَّانِي مِنَ اخْتِلَافِ الْحَدِيثِ، وَالثَّانِيَ وَالثَّالِثَ مِنْ كِتَابِ الْجِزْيَةِ.
It is narrated from Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) that Umar bin Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) said this or something similar in meaning to Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him).
