مسند الإمام الشافعي
Musnad Imam Shafi'i
كتاب الصيامChapter 7
بَابُ قُبْلَةِ الرَّجُلِ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ
Subchapter
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Hadith 644
أَخْبَرَنَا الشَّافِعِيُّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ: أَنَّ رَجُلًا قَبَّلَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ، فَوَجَدَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ وَجْدًا شَدِيدًا، فَأَرْسَلَ امْرَأَتَهُ تَسْأَلُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَدَخَلَتْ عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا فَأَخْبَرَتْهَا، فَقَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُقَبِّلُ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ، فَرَجَعَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ إِلَى زَوْجِهَا فَأَخْبَرَتْهُ فَزَادَهُ ذَلِكَ شَرًّا، وَقَالَ لَسْنَا مِثْلَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُحِلُّ اللَّهُ لِرَسُولِهِ مَا شَاءَ فَرَجَعَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ إِلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، فَوَجَدَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِنْدَهَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "مَا بَالُ هَذِهِ الْمَرْأَةِ" ؟ فَأَخْبَرَتْهُ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ، فَقَالَ: "أَلَا أَخْبَرْتِيهَا أَنِّي أَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ!" . فَقَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ: قَدْ أَخْبَرْتُهَا فَذَهَبَتْ إِلَى زَوْجِهَا فَزَادَهُ ذَلِكَ شَرًّا، وَقَالَ: لَسْنَا مِثْلَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُحِلُّ اللَّهُ لِرَسُولِهِ مَا شَاءَ. فَغَضِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ قَالَ: "وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأَتْقَاكُمْ للَّهِ، وَأَعْلَمُكُمْ بِحُدُودِهِ" .
It is narrated from ‘Ata bin Yasar (may Allah have mercy on him) that a man kissed his wife while he was fasting, and this caused him great distress. He sent his wife to inquire about this matter. The woman went to Umm al-Mu’minin, Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her), and asked her. Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) replied, “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to kiss (his wives) while fasting.” The woman returned and informed her husband, but this made him even more anxious. The man said, “We are not like the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), for Allah makes lawful for His Messenger whatever He wills.” The woman went again to Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) and found the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) present at her place. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) asked, “What is the matter with this woman?” Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) informed him, so he (ﷺ) said, “Did you not tell her that I do this?” Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) said, “I did inform her, but when she went back to her husband, he became even more distressed and said, ‘We are not like the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), for Allah makes lawful for His Messenger whatever He wills.’” Upon hearing this, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) became angry and said, “By Allah! I am the most God-fearing among you and the most knowledgeable of Allah’s limits.”
Hadith 645
أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: إِنْ [ ص: 117 ] كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيُقَبِّلُ بَعْضَ أَزْوَاجِهِ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ، ثُمَّ تَضْحَكُ.
It is narrated from Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that she said: The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) would kiss some of his wives while he was fasting, and then he would smile.
Hadith 646
أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ: أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ سُئِلَ عَنِ الْقُبْلَةِ لِلصَّائِمِ فَأَرْخَصَ فِيهَا لِلشَّيْخِ وَكَرِهَهَا لِلشَّابِّ. أَخْرَجَ الْأَوَّلَ مِنْ كِتَابِ الرِّسَالَةِ، وَالثَّانِيَ وَالثَّالِثَ مِنْ كِتَابِ الصِّيَامِ.
It is narrated from Ata bin Yasar (may Allah have mercy on him) that Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) was asked about a fasting person kissing. He granted concession for the elderly and disliked it for the young.
