مسند الإمام الشافعي
Musnad Imam Shafi'i
كتاب الصيامChapter 7
بَابُ جَوَازِ نِيَّةِ صَوْمِ التَّطَوُّعِ إِذَا انْتَصَفَ النَّهَارُ
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Hadith 642
أَخْبَرَنَا الشَّافِعِيُّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَجِيدِ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَأْتِي أَهْلَهُ حِينَ يَنْتَصِفُ النَّهَارُ أَوْ قَبْلَهُ فَيَقُولُ: هَلْ مِنْ غَدَاءٍ؟ فَيَجِدُهُ أَوْ لَا يَجِدُهُ فَيَقُولُ: لَأَصُومَنَّ هَذَا الْيَوْمَ فَيَصُومُهُ، وَإِنْ كَانَ مُفْطِرًا وَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ الْحِينَ وَهُوَ مُفْطِرٌ.
It is narrated from Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) that he would come to his family when half the day had passed or a little before that, and would say: "Is there any breakfast?" If there was or was not, he would say: "I will fast today," and then he would fast. If he was not fasting and came at that time, he would remain without fasting.
Hadith 643
قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَطَاءٌ، وَبَلَغَنَا: أَنَّهُ يَفْعَلُ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ حِينَ يُصْبِحُ مُفْطِرًا حَتَّى الضُّحَى أَوْ بَعْدَهُ، وَلَعَلَّهُ أَنْ يَكُونَ وَجَدَ غَدَاءً أَوْ لَمْ يَجِدْهُ. أَخْرَجَ الْحَدِيثَيْنِ مِنْ كِتَابِ الْعِيدَيْنِ.
Ata (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates that we were informed that they used to do the same: when they would begin the morning without fasting, until forenoon or after it, and perhaps they had found breakfast or perhaps not.
