مسند الإمام الشافعي
Musnad Imam Shafi'i
كتاب الصلاةChapter 2
بَابُ الْقَصْرِ وَالْإِتْمَامِ فِي السَّفَرِ وَالِاقْتِصَارِ عَلَى الْفَرِيضَةِ
Subchapter
Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
Hadith 356
أَخْبَرَنَا الشَّافِعِيُّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا، قَالَتْ: كُلُّ ذَلِكَ قَدْ فَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَصَرَ الصَّلَاةَ فِي السَّفَرِ وَأَتَمَّ.
Narrated by Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), she stated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sometimes shortened the prayer during travel and sometimes performed it in full.
Hadith 357
أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا، قَالَتْ: أَوَّلُ مَا فُرِضَتِ الصَّلَاةُ رَكْعَتَيْنِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، فَزِيدَ فِي صَلَاةِ الْحَضَرِ، وَأُقِرَّتْ صَلَاةُ السَّفَرِ، قُلْتُ: فَمَا شَأْنُ عَائِشَةَ كَانَتْ تُتِمُّ الصَّلَاةَ؟ قَالَ: إِنَّهَا تَأَوَّلَتْ مَا تَأَوَّلَ عُثْمَانُ.
It is narrated from Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), she said: At first, the prayer was made obligatory as two rak'ahs, then the prayers performed in residence were increased, and the prayer during travel was kept as it was. Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him) says: I asked, then why did Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) herself perform the full prayer during travel? Urwah replied: She adopted the same interpretation as Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him).
Hadith 358
أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ: أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُصَلِّي وَرَاءَ الْإِمَامِ بِمِنًى أَرْبَعًا، فَإِذَا صَلَّى لِنَفْسِهِ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ.
It is narrated from Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that when he prayed behind the Imam in Mina, he would perform four (obligatory) units, and when he prayed by himself, he would perform two units.
Hadith 359
وَبِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ: أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ يُصَلِّي مَعَ الْفَرِيضَةِ فِي السَّفَرِ شَيْئًا قَبْلَهَا وَلَا بَعْدَهَا إِلَّا مِنْ جَوْفِ اللَّيْلِ. أَخْرَجَ الْأَوَّلَ مِنْ كِتَابِ اسْتِقْبَالِ الْقِبْلَةِ وَالثَّانِيَ مِنْ كِتَابِ اخْتِلَافِ الْحَدِيثِ وَالثَّالِثَ وَالرَّابِعَ فِي كِتَابِ اخْتِلَافِ مَالِكٍ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ.
It is narrated from Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that during travel he would not perform anything before or after the obligatory prayer, except for the Tahajjud prayer.
