مسند الإمام الشافعي
Musnad Imam Shafi'i
كتاب الصلاةChapter 2
بَابٌ فِي إِعَادَةِ الصَّلَاةِ مَعَ الْإِمَامِ وَمَا لَا يُعِيدُ
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Hadith 279
أَخْبَرَنَا الشَّافِعِيُّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي الدِّيلِ، يُقَالُ لَهُ: بُسْرُ بْنُ مِحْجَنٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ مِحْجَنٍ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ فِي مَجْلِسٍ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَذَّنَ بِالصَّلَاةِ، فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَلَّى، وَمِحْجَنٌ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ. فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ مَعَ النَّاسِ؟ أَلَسْتَ بِرَجُلٍ مُسْلِمٍ؟" قَالَ: بَلَى، يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، وَلَكِنْ كُنْتُ قَدْ صَلَّيْتُ فِي أَهْلِي. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "إِذَا جِئْتَ فَصَلِّ مَعَ النَّاسِ، وَإِنْ كُنْتَ قَدْ صَلَّيْتَ" .
It is narrated from Mihjan (may Allah be pleased with him) that he was sitting with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) when the call to prayer was given. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stood up and performed the prayer, while Mihjan remained seated in his place. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) asked him: "Why did you not pray with us? Are you not a Muslim?" Mihjan replied: "Yes, O Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)! I am a Muslim, but I had already performed the prayer at home." The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) then said: "When you come (to the mosque), pray with the people, even if you have already performed the prayer."
Hadith 280
أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ: أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ كَانَ يَقُولُ: مَنْ صَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ وَالصُّبْحَ، ثُمَّ أَدْرَكَهُمَا مَعَ الْإِمَامِ فَلَا يُعِيدَنَّهُمَا. أَخْرَجَ الْحَدِيثَيْنِ مِنْ كِتَابِ اخْتِلَافِ مَالِكٍ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا.
It is narrated from Nafi' (may Allah have mercy on him) that Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) used to say: Whoever has performed the Maghrib and Fajr prayers, and then joins these prayers with the Imam as well, he should by no means repeat them.
