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Hadith 700

أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حِبَّانَ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ: مُرَّ عَلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ بِغَنَمٍ مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ، فَرَأَى فِيهَا شَاةً حَافِلًا ذَاتَ ضَرْعٍ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: مَا هَذِهِ الشَّاةُ؟ فَقَالُوا: شَاةٌ مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ. فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: مَا أَعْطَى هَذِهِ أَهْلُهَا وَهُمْ طَائِعُونَ، لَا تَفْتِنُوا النَّاسَ، لَا تَأْخُذُوا حَزَرَاتِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ نَكِّبُوا عَنِ الطَّعَامِ. أَخْرَجَ السَّبَعَةَ الْأَحَادِيثَ مِنْ كِتَابِ الزَّكَاةِ.
The noble wife of the Prophet ﷺ, Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), narrates that when the zakat goats were passing by Umar ibn Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him), he saw among them a goat whose udder was full of milk. Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked, "What about this goat?" The people said, "It is one of the goats given in charity." Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "Its owners must not have given it willingly. Do not put people to trial, do not take the best of the Muslims’ wealth, and refrain from taking their food (milk-giving animals)."
Hadith Reference مسند الإمام الشافعي / كتاب الزكاة / 700
Hadith Takhrij اسناده صحیح اخرجه البيهقي : 4 / 158 ۔ وفي المعرفة السنن والآثار له (2394) وابن ابي شيبة (9917)۔