It is narrated from Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If a man becomes insolvent, and another man finds his own property with the insolvent person in its original form, then he has more right to it than others."
Hadith Referenceمسند الإمام الشافعي / كتاب الرهن والقراض والحجر والتفليس واللقطة / 1483
Hadith Takhrijاخرجه مسلم ، المساقاة، باب من ادرك ماباعه عند المشترى، وقد افلس فله الرجوع (1559)۔