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Hadith 1331
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ: أَنَّ عُوَيْمِرًا جَاءَ إِلَى عَاصِمٍ، فَقَالَ: أَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ أَنَّ رَجُلًا وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا فَيَقْتُلُهُ أَتَقْتُلُونَهُ بِهِ؟ سَلْ لِي يَا عَاصِمُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَسَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَكَرِهَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَسَائِلَ وَعَابَهَا فَرَجَعَ عَاصِمٌ إِلَى عُوَيْمِرٍ، فَأَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَرِهَ الْمَسَائِلَ وَعَابَهَا، فَقَالَ عُوَيْمِرٌ: وَاللَّهِ لَآتِيَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجَاءَ وَقَدْ نَزَلَ الْقُرْآنُ خِلَافَ عَاصِمٍ، فَسَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: قَدْ نَزَلَ فِيكُمَا الْقُرْآنُ فَتَقَدَّمَا فَتَلَاعَنَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: كَذَبْتُ عَلَيْهَا إِنْ أَمْسَكْتُهَا فَفَارَقَهَا وَمَا أَمَرَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَمَضَتْ سُنَّةَ الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ، وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: انْظُرُوهَا فَإِنْ جَاءَتْ بِهِ أُحَيْمِرَ قَصِيرًا كَأَنَّهُ وَحَرَةٌ فَلَا أَحْسَبُهُ إِلَّا قَدْ كَذَبَ عَلَيْهَا، وَإِنْ جَاءَتْ بِهِ أَسْحَمَ أَعْيَنَ ذُو أَلْيَتَيْنِ فَلَا أَحْسَبُهُ إِلَّا قَدْ صَدَقَ عَلَيْهَا فَجَاءَتْ بِهِ عَلَى النَّعْتِ الْمَكْرُوهِ.
It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that ‘Uwaymir (may Allah be pleased with him) came to ‘Asim (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: “A man finds another man with his wife and kills him; then will you also kill him in retribution? So what should that man do? ‘Asim! Ask the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) this question for me.” He asked the Prophet (ﷺ), and the Prophet (ﷺ) disliked the matter and expressed displeasure. ‘Asim (may Allah be pleased with him) came to ‘Uwaymir (may Allah be pleased with him) and informed him that the Prophet (ﷺ) disliked the matter and expressed displeasure, so ‘Uwaymir said: “By Allah! I will go to the Prophet (ﷺ) myself.” He came, and after ‘Asim (may Allah be pleased with him) had left, the Qur’an had been revealed. He came and asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), so the Prophet (ﷺ) said: “The Qur’an has been revealed regarding you.” Then both of them (the husband and wife) came and performed li’an (mutual cursing). Then ‘Uwaymir (may Allah be pleased with him) said: “If I still keep her in my marriage, then it means I am a liar,” so he separated from her (i.e., divorced her), although the Prophet (ﷺ) had not commanded him to do so. Then this became the practice among those who performed li’an. And the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Look! If she gives birth to a child with red complexion, short stature, and resembling a lizard, then I will think that her husband has slandered her, and if she gives birth to a child who is dark-skinned, with large eyes and large buttocks, then I will think that her husband has spoken the truth about her.” When the child was born, he had the disliked characteristic (i.e., he was from adultery).
