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Hadith 1317

أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ وَسُلَيْمَانَ: أَنَّهُ سَمِعَهُمَا يَذْكُرَانِ: أَنَّ يَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ طَلَّقَ بِنْتَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ أَلْبَتَّةَ، فَانْتَقَلَهَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ، فَأَرْسَلَتْ عَائِشَةُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا إِلَى مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ وَهُوَ أَمِيرُ الْمَدِينَةِ، فَقَالَتْ: اتَّقِ اللَّهَ يَا مَرْوَانُ، وَارْدُدِ الْمَرْأَةَ إِلَى بَيْتِهَا. فَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ فِي حَدِيثِ سُلَيْمَانَ: إِنَّ [ ص: 133 ] عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ غَلَبَنِي. وَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ فِي حَدِيثِ الْقَاسِمِ: أَوَمَا بَلَغَكِ شَأْنُ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ؟ فَقَالَتْ: لَا عَلَيْكَ أَنْ لَا تَذْكُرَ شَأْنَ فَاطِمَةَ. فَقَالَ: إِنْ كَانَ إِنَّمَا بِكِ الشَّرُّ فَحَسْبُكِ مَا بَيْنَ هَذَيْنِ مِنَ الشَّرِّ.
It is narrated from Qasim and Sulaiman bin Yasar, both state that Yahya bin Saeed bin As sent an irrevocable divorce to the daughter of Abdur Rahman bin Hakam, so Abdur Rahman bin Hakam brought her from her husband's house. When Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) learned of this, she sent a message to the governor of Madinah, Marwan bin Hakam, and said, "O Marwan, fear Allah and return the woman to her (husband's) house." In the narration of Sulaiman, it is mentioned that Marwan said: "Abdur Rahman prevailed over me (i.e., he did not accept my word)." And in the narration of Qasim, Marwan replied: "Do you not know about the case of Fatimah bint Qais?" Upon this, Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "Even if you had not mentioned the incident of Fatimah, you would still have no right (because that is not evidence for you)." In response, Marwan said: "If Fatimah's moving from her husband's house was due to tension among the husband's relatives, then that situation is also present here." (i.e., there is also tension among them).
Hadith Reference مسند الإمام الشافعي / كتاب العدد والسكنى والنفقات / 1317
Hadith Takhrij اخرجه البخاري، الطلاق، باب قصة فاطمة بنت قيس وقول الله عز وجل ﴿واتقوا الله ...﴾ رقم: (5322،5321)۔