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Hadith 711

711 - حَدَّثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ قَالَ: ثنا سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ: ثنا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: «بَعَثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّي اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَرِيَّةً قَبْلَ نَجْدٍ، فَبَلَغَتْ سِهَامُنَا اثْنَا عَشَرَ بَعِيرًا، اثْنَا عَشَرَ بَعِيرًا، وَنَفَلَنَا بَعِيرًا بَعِيرًا»
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent us on a military expedition towards Najd, and twelve camels came to our share, so the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) gave each of us an additional camel as a gift.
Hadith Reference مسند الحميدي / 711
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «إسناده صحيح وأخرجه البخاري فى «صحيحه» برقم: 3134، 4338، ومسلم فى «صحيحه» برقم: 1749، 1750، وابن حبان فى «صحيحه» برقم: 4833، 4834، وأبو داود فى «سننه» برقم: 2741، 2743، 2744، 2745، والدارمي فى «مسنده» برقم: 2524، والبيهقي فى«سننه الكبير» برقم: 12917، 12918، وأحمد فى «مسنده» ، برقم: 4669 برقم: 5276»
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
➊ When a detachment from the army undertakes a specific operation, it is recommended (mustahabb) to grant them an additional reward in accordance with their action.
➋ However, everyone will share in the general spoils (ghanimah).
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 2741
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
The reconciliation and synthesis in the aforementioned ahadith is as follows:
The commander (amir) gave the reward.
The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) affirmed it.
This was then directly attributed to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), which is correct.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 2745