473 - حَدَّثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ قَالَ: ثنا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ: ثنا عَمْرٌو قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو مَعْبَدٍ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْدَقِ مَوَالِي ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّي اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَخْطُبُ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: «لَا يَخْلُوَنَّ رَجُلٌ بِامْرَأَةٍ وَلَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرَأَةٍ أَنْ تُسَافِرَ إِلَّا وَمَعَهَا ذُو مَحْرَمٍ» فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي اكْتَتَبْتُ فِي غَزْوَةِ كَذَا وَكَذَا وَإِنَّ امْرَأَتِي انْطَلَقَتْ حَاجَّةً فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّي اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «انْطَلِقْ فَاحْجُجْ مَعَ امْرَأَتِكَ» قَالَ سُفْيَانُ: كَانَ الْكُوفِيُّونَ يَأْتُونَ أَبَدًا عُمَرَ وَيَسْأَلُونَهُ عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ يَقُولُونَ كَيْفَ حَدِيثُ اكْتَتَبْتُ فِي غَزْوَةِ كَذَا وَكَذَا؟
Sayyiduna Abdullah ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: I heard the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) delivering a sermon, saying: “No man should ever be alone with a woman, and it is not permissible for any woman to travel except that she has a mahram relative with her.” A man stood up in the presence of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! My name has been registered for such-and-such battle, and my wife is going for Hajj. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Go and perform Hajj with your wife.” Sufyan, the narrator, says: People from Kufa used to come to (my teacher) Amr ibn Dinar al-Makki and ask him about this hadith. He used to say: How is that hadith, in which it is mentioned that my name has been written for such-and-such battle?
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