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مسند الحميدي
Musnad Humaydi
Hadiths of Aisha, Mother of the Believers (may Allah be pleased with her), from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)
Hadith Number 270
Hadith 270
اُردوEn
270 - حَدَّثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ قَالَ: ثنا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَهْلَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّي اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ «وَدِدْتُ أَنَّ عِنْدِي رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِي» فَقُلْتُ: أَلَا نَدْعُو لَكَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ؟ قَالَ «لَا» ثُمَّ قَالَ «وَدِدْتُ أَنَّ عِنْدِي رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِي» فَقُلْتُ أَلَا نَدْعُو لَكَ عُمَرَ؟ قَالَ «لَا» ثُمَّ قَالَ «وَدِدْتُ أَنَّ عِنْدِي رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِي» فَقُلْتُ: أَلَا نَدْعُو لَكَ ابْنَ عَمِّكَ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ؟ قَالَ: «لَا» ثُمَّ قَالَ: «وَدِدْتُ أَنَّ عِنْدِي رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِي» فَقُلْتُ: أَلَا نَدْعُو لَكَ عُثْمَانَ؟ فَسَكَتَ، قَالَتْ: فَأَمَرْتُ بِهِ فَدُعِيَ فَلَمَّا جَاءَهُ خَلَا بِهِ، فَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّي اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ لَهُ وَوَجْهُ عُثْمَانَ يَتَلَوَّنُ قَالَ سُفْيَانُ: وَحَدَّثُونِي، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ عَنْ قَيْسٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَهْلَةَ فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ: فَلَمْ أَحْفَظْ مِنْ قَوْلِهِ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ «وَإِنْ سَأَلُوكَ أَنْ تَنْخَلِعَ مِنْ قَمِيصٍ قَمَّصَكَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَلَا تَفْعَلْ»
Mother of the Believers, Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: One day the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I wish that someone from among my companions were with me." So I said: Should we call Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) to you? The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "No." Then he (peace be upon him) said: "I wish that someone from among my companions were present with me." So I said: Should we call Umar (may Allah be pleased with him)? He (peace be upon him) said: "No." Then he (peace be upon him) said: "I wish that someone related to my companions were with me." So I said: Should we call your cousin Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him)? The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "No." Then he (peace be upon him) said: "I wish that someone related to my companions were with me." So I said: Should we call Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him)? The Prophet (peace be upon him) remained silent. Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) says: I instructed for him to be called, and when he arrived, the Prophet (peace be upon him) sat in seclusion with him. The Prophet (peace be upon him) began to say something to him, and the color of Uthman's (may Allah be pleased with him) face began to change. The narrator named Sufyan says: In another chain of narration, Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) also narrated these words: The Prophet (peace be upon him) said to him: "If people demand from you to remove that shirt which Allah has clothed you with, then do not do so."
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Muhammad Ibrahim bin Basheer
Benefit:
In this hadith, there is evidence for the caliphate of the third Caliph, Sayyiduna Uthman ibn Affan radi Allahu anhu, and mention of the tribulations that arose during his caliphate. The "shirt" refers to the caliphate. Sayyiduna Uthman ibn Affan radi Allahu anhu firmly confronted and suppressed the tribulations during his period of caliphate, and in the end, he was martyred in a state of oppression.
In this hadith, there is evidence for the caliphate of the third Caliph, Sayyiduna Uthman ibn Affan radi Allahu anhu, and mention of the tribulations that arose during his caliphate. The "shirt" refers to the caliphate. Sayyiduna Uthman ibn Affan radi Allahu anhu firmly confronted and suppressed the tribulations during his period of caliphate, and in the end, he was martyred in a state of oppression.
Source: Musnad al-Humaydi: Commentary by Muhammad Ibrahim bin Bashir, Page: 270
