Hadith 16182
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
هُشَيْمٌ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا
يَعْلَى بْنُ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ
وَكِيعِ بْنِ عُدُسٍ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ
أَبِي رَزِينٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الرُّؤْيَا عَلَى رِجْلِ طَائِرٍ مَا لَمْ تُعَبَّرْ ، فَإِذَا عُبِّرَتْ وَقَعَتْ " ، قَالَ : " وَالرُّؤْيَا جُزْءٌ مِنْ سِتَّةٍ وَأَرْبَعِينَ جُزْءًا مِنَ النُّبُوَّةِ " ، قَالَ : وَأَحْسِبُهُ ، قَالَ : " لَا يَقُصُّهَا إِلَّا عَلَى وَادٍّ أَوْ ذِي رَأْيٍ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: A dream is tied to the leg of a bird until it is interpreted, and when it is interpreted, it comes to pass as it has been interpreted. And he said that a dream is one forty-sixth part of prophethood. And he most likely also said that a dream should only be related to someone who is loving or who can give an opinion in this matter.
Hadith 16183
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
بَهْزٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
يَعْلَى بْنِ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ
وَكِيعِ بْنِ حُدُسٍ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ
أَبِي رَزِينٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " الرُّؤْيَا مُعَلَّقَةٌ بِرِجْلِ طَائِرٍ مَا لَمْ يُحَدِّثْ بِهَا صَاحِبُهَا ، فَإِذَا حَدَّثَ بِهَا وَقَعَتْ ، وَلَا تُحَدِّثُوا بِهَا إِلَّا عَالِمًا أَوْ نَاصِحًا أَوْ لَبِيبًا ، وَالرُّؤْيَا الصَّالِحَةُ جُزْءٌ مِنْ أَرْبَعِينَ جُزْءًا مِنَ النُّبُوَّةِ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: A dream is tied to the foot of a bird until it is interpreted, and when it is interpreted, it comes to pass as it was interpreted. And he said that a dream is one forty-sixth part of prophethood. And he also probably said that a dream should only be related to someone who is loving or who can give an opinion in this matter.
Hadith 16184
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin Uqayli that he once presented himself before the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: "My father is an extremely old man; he does not have the strength for Hajj or Umrah, nor does he have any desire for women." The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Then you perform Hajj and Umrah on his behalf."
Hadith 16185
In our copy, only "haddathana" is written here.
Hadith 16186
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that once I submitted in the court of Prophethood: O Messenger of Allah! On the Day of Resurrection, will each of us be able to see Allah, and what is His sign among His creation? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: O Abu Razin, can each of you not see the moon freely? I said: O Messenger of Allah! Why not. He said: Then Allah is even greater than this.
Hadith 16187
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Our Lord laughs when He sees His servants despairing and someone else approaching. I said: O Messenger of Allah! Does Allah also laugh? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Yes. I said: Then we will never be deprived of good from a Lord who laughs.
Hadith 16188
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that I asked: O Messenger of Allah! Where was our Lord before He created the creation? The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: He was in an unknown place, and above and below Him there was only emptiness. Then He created His Throne upon the water.
Hadith 16189
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that once I submitted in the court of the Messenger: O Messenger of Allah! Where will my mother be? He replied: In Hell. I said: Then those of your family members who have passed away, where will they be? The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Are you not pleased that your mother will be with my mother?
Hadith 16190
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that once I presented myself before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: My father has become extremely old and weak, he does not have the strength for Hajj or Umrah, nor does he have any desire for women. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Then you perform Hajj and Umrah on his behalf.
Hadith 16191
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ
يَعْلَى بْنِ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي رَزِينٍ لَقِيطٍ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ رَفَعَهُ ، قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " رُؤْيَا الْمُؤْمِنِ جُزْءٌ مِنْ أَرْبَعِينَ جُزْءًا مِنَ النُّبُوَّةِ " أَشُكُّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " رُؤْيَا الْمُؤْمِنِ عَلَى رِجْلِ طَائِرٍ مَا لَمْ يُخْبِرْ بِهَا ، فَإِذَا أَخْبَرَ بِهَا وَقَعَتْ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A dream is one-fortieth part of prophethood, and a dream is suspended on the foot of a bird until it is interpreted. When it is interpreted, it becomes as it is interpreted."
Hadith 16192
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
بَهْزٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا
يَعْلَى بْنُ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ
وَكِيعِ بْنِ حُدَسٍ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ
أَبِي رَزِينٍ الْعُقَيْلِيِّ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَكُلُّنَا يَرَى رَبَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، وَمَا آيَةُ ذَلِكَ فِي خَلْقِهِ ؟ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَلَيْسَ كُلُّكُمْ يَنْظُرُ إِلَى الْقَمَرِ مُخْلِيًا بِهِ ؟ " ، قَالَ : بَلَى ، قَالَ : " فَاللَّهُ أَعْظَمُ " ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَيْفَ يُحْيِي اللَّهُ الْمَوْتَى ، وَمَا آيَةُ ذَلِكَ فِي خَلْقِهِ ؟ قَالَ : " أَمَا مَرَرْتَ بِوَادِي أَهْلِكَ مَحْلًا ؟ " ، قَالَ : بَلَى ، قَالَ : " أَمَا مَرَرْتَ بِهِ يَهْتَزُّ خَضِرًا ؟ " ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : بَلَى ، قَالَ : " ثُمَّ مَرَرْتَ بِهِ مَحْلًا ؟ " ، قَالَ : بَلَى ، قَالَ : " فَكَذَلِكَ يُحْيِي اللَّهُ الْمَوْتَى ، وَذَلِكَ آيَتُهُ فِي خَلْقِهِ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that once I submitted in the court of Prophethood: O Messenger of Allah! On the Day of Resurrection, will each of us be able to see Allah, and what is His sign among His creation? The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: O Abu Razin, does not each of you see the moon freely? I said: O Messenger of Allah! Why not. He said: Then Allah is even greater than this.
Hadith 16193
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that once I submitted in the court of the Messenger: O Messenger of Allah! How will Allah Almighty give life to the dead? The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Have you never passed through a valley where there was no fruit before, and then when you passed by it again, it had become lush and green?
Hadith 16194
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُبَارَكِ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ ، عَنْ
سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى ، عَنْ
أَبِي رَزِينٍ الْعُقَيْلِيِّ ، قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَيْفَ يُحْيِي اللَّهُ الْمَوْتَى ؟ ، قَالَ : " أَمَا مَرَرْتَ بِأَرْضٍ مِنْ أَرْضِكَ مُجْدِبَةٍ ، ثُمَّ مَرَرْتَ بِهَا مُخْصَبَةً ؟ " ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : " كَذَلِكَ النُّشُورُ " ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَمَا الْإِيمَانُ ؟ ، قَالَ : " أَنْ تَشْهَدَ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ ، وَأَنْ يَكُونَ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْكَ مِمَّا سِوَاهُمَا ، وَأَنْ تُحْرَقَ بِالنَّارِ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ مِنْ أَنْ تُشْرِكَ بِاللَّهِ ، وَأَنْ تُحِبَّ غَيْرَ ذِي نَسَبٍ لَا تُحِبُّهُ إِلَّا لِلَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، فَإِذَا كُنْتَ كَذَلِكَ فَقَدْ دَخَلَ حُبُّ الْإِيمَانِ فِي قَلْبِكَ ، كَمَا دَخَلَ حُبُّ الْمَاءِ لِلظَّمْآنِ فِي الْيَوْمِ الْقَائِظِ " ، قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَيْفَ لِي بِأَنْ أَعْلَمَ أَنِّي مُؤْمِنٌ ؟ قَالَ : " مَا مِنْ أُمَّتِي أَوْ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ عَبْدٌ يَعْمَلُ حَسَنَةً فَيَعْلَمُ أَنَّهَا حَسَنَةٌ ، وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ جَازِيهِ بِهَا خَيْرًا ، وَلَا يَعْمَلُ سَيِّئَةً فَيَعْلَمُ أَنَّهَا سَيِّئَةٌ ، وَاسْتَغْفَرَ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ مِنْهَا ، وَيَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ لَا يَغْفِرُ إِلَّا هُوَ إِلَّا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that once I submitted in the court of the Messenger: O Messenger of Allah! How will Allah bring the dead to life? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Have you ever passed through a valley where there was no fruit before, and then when you passed by it again, it had become lush and green? I said: Yes. He said: In the same way, the dead will be brought to life.
Then I asked: O Messenger of Allah! What is faith? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: To bear witness that there is no deity except Allah and that Muhammad is His servant and His Messenger, and that Allah and His Messenger become more beloved to you than anything else, and that you would prefer to be burned in the fire rather than return to polytheism, and that you love someone only for the sake of Allah, even if he has no blood relation with you. When you reach this state, then know that the love of faith has entered your heart, just as in the intense heat of summer, a thirsty person feels the desire in his heart.
Then I asked: O Messenger of Allah! How can I know about myself whether I am a believer? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Any of my followers who does a good deed and considers it a good deed, and believes that Allah will surely reward him for it, or commits a sin and realizes that it is a sin, and seeks forgiveness for it, and believes that no one can forgive him except Allah, then he is a believer.
Hadith 16195
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
بَهْزٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
يَعْلَى بْنُ عَطَاءٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
وَكِيعَ بْنَ حُدُسٍ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ
أَبِي رَزِينٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " إِنَّ رُؤْيَا الْمُسْلِمِ جُزْءٌ مِنْ أَرْبَعِينَ جُزْءًا مِنَ النُّبُوَّةِ ، وَهِيَ عَلَى رِجْلِ طَائِرٍ مَا لَمْ يُحَدِّثْ بِهَا ، فَإِذَا حَدَّثَ بِهَا وَقَعَتْ " ، قَالَ : أَظُنُّهُ قَالَ : " لَا يُحَدِّثُ بِهَا إِلَّا حَبِيبًا أَوْ لَبِيبًا " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: A dream is suspended on the leg of a bird until it is interpreted, and when it is interpreted, it comes to pass as it has been interpreted. And he said that a dream is one-fortieth part of prophethood. And he also probably said that a dream should only be related to someone who is loving or who can give an opinion in this matter.
Hadith 16196
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that once I submitted in the court of the Messenger: O Messenger of Allah! How will Allah Almighty bring the dead to life? The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Have you ever passed through a valley where there was no fruit before, and then when you passed by it again, it had become lush and green? I said: Yes, indeed. He said: In the same way, Allah Almighty will bring the dead to life.
Hadith 16197
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ وَبَهْزٌ الْمَعْنَى ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
يَعْلَى بْنِ عَطَاءٍ ، قَالَ بَهْزٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي يَعْلَى بْنُ عَطَاءٍ . قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
وَكِيعَ بْنَ حُدَسٍ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ
أَبِي رَزِينٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " رُؤْيَا الْمُؤْمِنِ جُزْءٌ مِنْ أَرْبَعِينَ جُزْءًا مِنَ النُّبُوَّةِ ، وَهِيَ عَلَى رِجْلِ طَائِرٍ مَا لَمْ يُحَدِّثْ بِهَا ، فَإِذَا حَدَّثَ بِهَا سَقَطَتْ " . وَأَحْسِبُهُ قَالَ : " لَا يُحَدِّثُ بِهَا إِلَّا حَبِيبًا أَوْ لَبِيبًا " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: A dream is suspended on the leg of a bird until it is interpreted, and when it is interpreted, it comes to pass as it was interpreted. And he said that a dream is one-fortieth part of prophethood, and he also probably said that a dream should only be related to one who loves (the dreamer) or who can give an opinion regarding it.
Hadith 16198
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ وَبَهْزٌ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
يَعْلَى بْنِ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ
وَكِيعِ بْنِ حُدُسٍ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ
أَبِي رَزِينٍ ، قَالَ بَهْزٌ الْعُقَيْلِيِّ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ بَهْزٌ : أَكُلُّنَا يَرَى رَبَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ؟ قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ كَيْفَ نَرَى رَبَّنَا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، وَمَا آيَةُ ذَلِكَ فِي خَلْقِهِ ؟ ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَيْسَ كُلُّكُمْ يَنْظُرُ إِلَى الْقَمَرِ مُخْلِيًا بِهِ ؟ " قَالَ : قُلْتُ : بَلَى . قَالَ : " فَإِنَّهُ أَعْظَمُ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that once I submitted in the court of Prophethood: O Messenger of Allah! On the Day of Resurrection, will each of us be able to see Allah, and what is His sign among His creation? The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: O Abu Razin, does not each of you see the moon freely? I said: O Messenger of Allah! Why not. He said: Then Allah is even greater than this.
Hadith 16199
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
بَهْزٌ ،
وَعَفَّانُ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
النُّعْمَانُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
عَمْرَو بْنَ أَوْسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ أَبُو رَزِينٍ . قَالَ عَفَّانُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي رَزِينٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ أَبِي شَيْخٌ كَبِيرٌ لَا يُطِيقُ الْحَجَّ وَلَا الْعُمْرَةَ وَلَا الظَّعْنَ ، قَالَ : " حُجَّ عَنْ أَبِيكَ وَاعْتَمِرْ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin Uqayli that he once presented himself before the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: "My father has become extremely weak and old; he does not have the strength for Hajj and Umrah, nor does he have any desire for women." The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Then you perform Hajj and Umrah on his behalf."
Hadith 16200
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that I asked: O Messenger of Allah! Where was our Lord before He created the creation? The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: He was in an unknown place, and above and below Him there was only emptiness. Then He created His Throne upon the water.
Hadith 16201
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
بَهْزٌ ،
وَحَسَنٌ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
يَعْلَى بْنِ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ
وَكِيعِ بْنِ حُدَسٍ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ
أَبِي رَزِينٍ ، قَالَ حَسَنٌ الْعُقَيْلِيِّ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " ضَحِكَ رَبُّنَا مِنْ قُنُوطِ عَبْدِهِ وَقُرْبِ غَيْرِهِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو رَزِينٍ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ : أَوَ يَضْحَكُ الرَّبُّ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ الْعَظِيمُ ، لَنْ نَعْدَمَ مِنْ رَبٍّ يَضْحَكُ خَيْرًا ؟ ، قَالَ حَسَنٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ فَقَالَ : " نَعَمْ ، لَنْ نَعْدَمَ مِنْ رَبٍّ يَضْحَكُ خَيْرًا " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Our Lord laughs when He sees His servants in despair and others drawing near to Him. I said: O Messenger of Allah! Does Allah also laugh? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Yes. I said: Then we will never be deprived of good from a Lord who laughs.
Hadith 16202
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
بَهْزٌ ،
وَعَفَّانُ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
يَعْلَى بْنُ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ
وَكِيعِ بْنِ حُدُسٍ الْعُقَيْلِيِّ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ أَبِي رَزِينٍ وَهُوَ لَقِيطُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي
أَبُو رَزِينٍ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ : إِنَّا كُنَّا نَذْبَحُ فِي رَجَبٍ ذَبَائِحَ ، فَنَأْكُلُ مِنْهَا ، وَنُطْعِمُ مِنْهَا مَنْ جَاءَنَا . قَالَ : فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا بَأْسَ بِذَلِكَ " قَالَ : فَقَالَ وَكِيعٌ : فَلَا أَدَعُهَا أَبَدًا .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that once I submitted in the court of the Messenger: O Messenger of Allah! We slaughter some animals in the month of Rajab, we eat from them ourselves and also feed those who come to us. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: There is no harm in it.
Hadith 16203
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin Uqayli that he once presented himself before the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: "My father has become extremely weak and old; he does not have the strength for Hajj and Umrah, nor does he have any desire for women." The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Then you perform Hajj and Umrah on his behalf."
Hadith 16204
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that once I submitted in the court of the Messenger: O Messenger of Allah! We slaughter some animals in the month of Rajab, we eat ourselves and also feed those who come to us. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: There is no harm in it.
Hadith 16205
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: A dream is one-fortieth part of prophethood, and a dream is on the leg of a bird until it is interpreted, and when it is interpreted, it comes to pass according to that interpretation.
Hadith 16206
(حديث مرفوع) قال عَبْد اللَّهِ بن أحمد : كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ
إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ كَتَبْتُ إِلَيْكَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَقَدْ عَرَضْتُهُ وَجَمَعْتُهُ عَلَى مَا كَتَبْتُ بِهِ إِلَيْكَ ، فَحَدِّثْ بِذَلِكَ عَنِّي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ الْحِزَامِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ السَّمَعِيُّ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ الْقُبَائِيُّ مِنْ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ ، عَنْ
دَلْهَمِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حَاجِبِ بْنِ عَامِرِ بْنِ الْمُنْتَفِقِ الْعُقَيْلِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ
لَقِيطِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ ، قَالَ دَلْهَمٌ : وَحَدَّثَنِيهِ
أَبِي الْأَسْوَدُ ، عَنِ
عَاصِمِ بْنِ لَقِيطٍ ، أَنَّ
لَقِيطًا خَرَجَ وَافِدًا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَعَهُ صَاحِبٌ لَهُ يُقَالُ لَهُ : نَهِيكُ بْنُ عَاصِمِ بْنِ مَالِكِ بْنِ الْمُنْتَفِقِ ، قَالَ لَقِيطٌ : فَخَرَجْتُ أَنَا وَصَاحِبِي حَتَّى قَدِمْنَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِانْسِلَاخِ رَجَبٍ ، فَأَتَيْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَوَافَيْنَاهُ حِينَ انْصَرَفَ مِنْ صَلَاةِ الْغَدَاةِ ، فَقَامَ فِي النَّاسِ خَطِيبًا ، فَقَالَ : " أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، أَلَا إِنِّي قَدْ خَبَّأْتُ لَكُمْ صَوْتِي مُنْذُ أَرْبَعَةِ أَيَّامٍ ، أَلَا لَأُسْمِعَنَّكُمْ ، أَلَا فَهَلْ مِنَ امْرِئٍ بَعَثَهُ قَوْمُهُ ؟ " فَقَالُوا : اعْلَمْ لَنَا مَا يَقُولُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَلَا ثُمَّ لَعَلَّهُ أَنْ يُلْهِيَهُ حَدِيثُ نَفْسِهِ ، أَوْ حَدِيثُ صَاحِبِهِ ، أَوْ يُلْهِيَهُ الضُّلَّالُ ، " أَلَا إِنِّي مَسْئُولٌ ، هَلْ بَلَّغْتُ ؟ أَلَا اسْمَعُوا تَعِيشُوا ، أَلَا اجْلِسُوا ، أَلَا اجْلِسُوا " ، قَالَ : فَجَلَسَ النَّاسُ ، وَقُمْتُ أَنَا وَصَاحِبِي حَتَّى إِذَا فَرَغَ لَنَا فُؤَادُهُ وَبَصَرُهُ ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا عِنْدَكَ مِنْ عِلْمِ الْغَيْبِ ؟ فَضَحِكَ لَعَمْرُ اللَّهِ ، وَهَزَّ رَأْسَهُ ، وَعَلِمَ أَنِّي أَبْتَغِي لِسَقَطِهِ ، فَقَالَ : " ضَنَّ رَبُّكَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بِمَفَاتِيحِ خَمْسٍ مِنَ الْغَيْبِ لَا يَعْلَمُهَا إِلَّا اللَّهُ " وَأَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ قُلْتُ : وَمَا هِيَ ؟ ، قَالَ : " عِلْمُ الْمَنِيَّةِ ، قَدْ عَلِمَ مَنِيَّةَ ، أَحَدِكُمْ وَلَا تَعْلَمُونَهُ ، وَعِلْمُ الْمَنِيِّ حِينَ يَكُونُ فِي الرَّحِمِ ، قَدْ عَلِمَهُ وَلَا تَعْلَمُونَ ، وَعَلِمَ مَا فِي غَدٍ وَمَا أَنْتَ طَاعِمٌ غَدًا وَلَا تَعْلَمُهُ ، وَعَلِمَ الْيَوْمَ الْغَيْثَ ، يُشْرِفُ عَلَيْكُمْ آزِلِينَ آدِلِينَ مُشْفِقِينَ ، فَيَظَلُّ يَضْحَكُ ، قَدْ عَلِمَ أَنَّ غَيْرَكُمْ إِلَى قُرْبٍ " ، قَالَ لَقِيطٌ : لَنْ نَعْدَمَ مِنْ رَبٍّ يَضْحَكُ خَيْرًا " وَعَلِمَ يَوْمَ السَّاعَةِ " ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، عَلِّمْنَا مِمَّا تُعَلِّمُ النَّاسَ وَمَا تَعْلَمُ ، فَإِنَّا مِنْ قَبِيلٍ لَا يُصَدِّقُونَ تَصْدِيقَنَا أَحَدٌ مِنْ مَذْحِجٍ الَّتِي تَرْبَأُ عَلَيْنَا ، وَخَثْعَمٍ الَّتِي تُوَالِينَا ، وَعَشِيرَتِنَا الَّتِي نَحْنُ مِنْهَا . قَالَ : " تَلْبَثُونَ مَا لَبِثْتُمْ ، ثُمَّ يُتَوَفَّى نَبِيُّكُمْ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ تَلْبَثُونَ مَا لَبِثْتُمْ ، ثُمَّ تُبْعَثُ الصَّائِحَةُ لَعَمْرُ إِلَهِكَ مَا تَدَعُ عَلَى ظَهْرِهَا مِنْ شَيْءٍ إِلَّا مَاتَ ، وَالْمَلَائِكَةُ الَّذِينَ مَعَ رَبِّكَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، فَأَصْبَحَ رَبُّكَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يُطِيفُ فِي الْأَرْضِ ، وَخَلَتْ عَلَيْهِ الْبِلَادُ ، فَأَرْسَلَ رَبُّكَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ السَّمَاءَ بِهَضْبٍ مِنْ عِنْدِ الْعَرْشِ ، فَلَعَمْرُ إِلَهِكَ مَا تَدَعُ عَلَى ظَهْرِهَا مِنْ مَصْرَعِ قَتِيلٍ وَلَا مَدْفِنِ مَيِّتٍ إِلَّا شَقَّتْ الْقَبْرَ عَنْهُ حَتَّى تَجْعَلَهُ مِنْ عِنْدِ رَأْسِهِ ، فَيَسْتَوِي جَالِسًا ، فَيَقُولُ رَبُّكَ مَهْيَمْ ، لِمَا كَانَ فِيهِ ، يَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ ، أَمْسِ ، الْيَوْمَ . وَلِعَهْدِهِ بِالْحَيَاةِ يَحْسَبُهُ حَدِيثًا بِأَهْلِهِ " . فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَيْفَ يَجْمَعُنَا بَعْدَ مَا تُمَزِّقُنَا الرِّيَاحُ وَالْبِلَى وَالسِّبَاعُ ؟ قَالَ : " أُنَبِّئُكَ بِمِثْلِ ذَلِكَ فِي آلَاءِ اللَّهِ ، الْأَرْضُ أَشْرَفْتَ عَلَيْهَا وَهِيَ مَدَرَةٌ بَالِيَةٌ ، فَقُلْتَ : لَا تَحْيَا أَبَدًا ، ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَ رَبُّكَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَلَيْهَا السَّمَاءَ ، فَلَمْ تَلْبَثْ عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا أَيَّامًا حَتَّى أَشْرَفْتَ عَلَيْهَا وَهِيَ شَرْيَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ ، وَلَعَمْرُ إِلَهِكَ لَهُوَ أَقْدَرُ عَلَى أَنْ يَجْمَعَهُمْ مِنَ الْمَاءِ عَلَى أَنْ يَجْمَعَ نَبَاتَ الْأَرْضِ ، فَيَخْرُجُونَ مِنَ الْأَصْوَاءِ ، وَمِنْ مَصَارِعِهِمْ ، فَتَنْظُرُونَ إِلَيْهِ وَيَنْظُرُ إِلَيْكُمْ " ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَيْفَ نَحْنُ مِلْءُ الْأَرْضِ ، وَهُوَ شَخْصٌ وَاحِدٌ نَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ وَيَنْظُرُ إِلَيْنَا ؟ ، قَالَ : " أُنَبِّئُكَ بِمِثْلِ ذَلِكَ فِي آلَاءِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، الشَّمْسُ وَالْقَمَرُ آيَةٌ مِنْهُ صَغِيرَةٌ تَرَوْنَهُمَا وَيَرَيَانِكُمْ سَاعَةً وَاحِدَةً لَا تُضَارُّونَ فِي رُؤْيَتِهِمَا . وَلَعَمْرُ إِلَهِكَ لَهُوَ أَقْدَرُ عَلَى أَنْ يَرَاكُمْ وَتَرَوْنَهُ مِنْ أَنْ تَرَوْنَهُمَا وَيَرَيَانِكُمْ لَا تُضَارُّونَ فِي رُؤْيَتِهِمَا " . قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَمَا يَفْعَلُ بِنَا رَبُّنَا عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِذَا لَقِينَاهُ ؟ ، قَالَ : " تُعْرَضُونَ عَلَيْهِ بَادِيَةٌ لَهُ صَفَحَاتُكُمْ ، لَا يَخْفَى عَلَيْهِ مِنْكُمْ خَافِيَةٌ ، فَيَأْخُذُ رَبُّكَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بِيَدِهِ غَرْفَةً مِنَ الْمَاءِ ، فَيَنْضَحُ قَبِيلَكُمْ بِهَا ، فَلَعَمْرُ إِلَهِكَ مَا تُخْطِئُ وَجْهَ أَحَدِكُمْ مِنْهَا قَطْرَةٌ ، فَأَمَّا الْمُسْلِمُ فَتَدَعُ وَجْهَهُ مِثْلَ الرَّيْطَةِ الْبَيْضَاءِ ، وَأَمَّا الْكَافِرُ فَتَخْطِمُهُ مِثْلَ الْحَمِيمِ الْأَسْوَدِ . أَلَا ثُمَّ يَنْصَرِفُ نَبِيُّكُمْ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَيَفْتَرِقُ عَلَى أَثَرِهِ الصَّالِحُونَ ، فَيَسْلُكُونَ جِسْرًا مِنَ النَّارِ ، فَيَطَأُ أَحَدُكُمْ الْجَمْرَ فَيَقُولُ : حَسِّ ، يَقُولُ رَبُّكَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : أَوَانُهُ . أَلَا فَتَطَّلِعُونَ عَلَى حَوْضِ الرَّسُولِ عَلَى أَظْمَأِ وَاللَّهِ نَاهِلَةٍ عَلَيْهَا قَطُّ مَا رَأَيْتُهَا ، فَلَعَمْرُ إِلَهِكَ مَا يَبْسُطُ وَاحِدٌ مِنْكُمْ يَدَهُ إِلَّا وُضِعَ عَلَيْهَا قَدَحٌ يُطَهِّرُهُ مِنَ الطَّوْفِ وَالْبَوْلِ وَالْأَذَى ، وَتُحْبَسُ الشَّمْسُ وَالْقَمَرُ ، وَلَا تَرَوْنَ مِنْهُمَا وَاحِدًا " ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَبِمَا نُبْصِرُ ؟ ، قَالَ : " بِمِثْلِ بَصَرِكَ سَاعَتَكَ هَذِهِ ، وَذَلِكَ قَبْلَ طُلُوعِ الشَّمْسِ فِي يَوْمٍ أَشْرَقَتْ الْأَرْضُ وَاجَهَتْ بِهِ الْجِبَالَ " . قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَبِمَا نُجْزَى مِنْ سَيِّئَاتِنَا وَحَسَنَاتِنَا ؟ قَالَ : " الْحَسَنَةُ بِعَشْرِ أَمْثَالِهَا ، وَالسَّيِّئَةُ بِمِثْلِهَا إِلَّا أَنْ يَعْفُوَ " . قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِمَّا الْجَنَّةُ إِمَّا النَّارُ ، قَالَ : " لَعَمْرُ إِلَهِكَ ، إِنَّ لِلنَّارِ لَسَبْعَةَ أَبْوَابٍ مَا مِنْهُنَّ بَابَانِ إِلَّا يَسِيرُ الرَّاكِبُ بَيْنَهُمَا سَبْعِينَ عَامًا ، وَإِنَّ لِلْجَنَّةِ لَثَمَانِيَةَ أَبْوَابٍ مَا مِنْهُمَا بَابَانِ إِلَّا يَسِيرُ الرَّاكِبُ بَيْنَهُمَا سَبْعِينَ عَامًا " ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَعَلَى مَا نَطَّلِعُ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ قَالَ : " عَلَى أَنْهَارٍ مِنْ عَسَلٍ مُصَفًّى ، وَأَنْهَارٍ مِنْ كَأْسٍ مَا بِهَا مِنْ صُدَاعٍ وَلَا نَدَامَةٍ ، وَأَنْهَارٍ مِنْ لَبَنٍ لَمْ يَتَغَيَّرْ طَعْمُهُ ، وَمَاءٍ غَيْرِ آسِنٍ ، وَبِفَاكِهَةٍ لَعَمْرُ إِلَهِكَ مَا تَعْلَمُونَ ، وَخَيْرٌ مِنْ مِثْلِهِ مَعَهُ ، وَأَزْوَاجٌ مُطَهَّرَةٌ " ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَلَنَا فِيهَا أَزْوَاجٌ ، أَوْ مِنْهُنَّ مُصْلِحَاتٌ ؟ ، قَالَ : " الصَّالِحَاتُ لِلصَّالِحِينَ ، تَلَذُّونَهُنَّ مِثْلَ لَذَّاتِكُمْ فِي الدُّنْيَا ، وَيَلْذَذْنَ بِكُمْ غَيْرَ أَنْ لَا تَوَالُدَ " . قَالَ لَقِيطٌ : فَقُلْتُ : أَقُضِيَ مَا نَحْنُ بَالِغُونَ وَمُنْتَهُونَ إِلَيْهِ ؟ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا أُبَايِعُكَ ؟ قَالَ : فَبَسَطَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدَهُ ، وَقَالَ : " عَلَى إِقَامِ الصَّلَاةِ ، وَإِيتَاءِ الزَّكَاةِ ، وَزِيَالِ الْمُشْرِكِ ، وَأَنْ لَا تُشْرِكَ بِاللَّهِ إِلَهًا غَيْرَهُ " ، قُلْتُ : وَإِنَّ لَنَا مَا بَيْنَ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ ؟ فَقَبَضَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدَهُ ، وَظَنَّ أَنِّي مُشْتَرِطٌ شَيْئًا لَا يُعْطِينِيهِ . قَالَ : قُلْتُ : نَحِلُّ مِنْهَا حَيْثُ شِئْنَا ، وَلَا يَجْنِي امْرُؤٌ إِلَّا عَلَى نَفْسِهِ ، فَبَسَطَ يَدَهُ وَقَالَ : " ذَلِكَ لَكَ ، تَحِلُّ حَيْثُ شِئْتَ ، وَلَا يَجْنِي عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا نَفْسُكَ " قَالَ : فَانْصَرَفْنَا عَنْهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنَّ هَذَيْنِ لَعَمْرُ إِلَهِكَ مِنْ أَتْقَى النَّاسِ فِي الْأُولَى وَالْآخِرَةِ " . فَقَالَ لَهُ كَعْبُ ابْنُ الْخُدْرِيَّةِ ؛ أَحَدُ بَنِي بَكْرِ بْنِ كِلَابٍ : مِنْ هُمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " بَنُو الْمُنْتَفِقِ أَهْلُ ذَلِكَ " . قَالَ : فَانْصَرَفْنَا ، وَأَقْبَلْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، هَلْ لِأَحَدٍ مِمَّنْ مَضَى مِنْ خَيْرٍ فِي جَاهِلِيَّتِهِمْ ؟ قَالَ : قَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ عُرْضِ قُرَيْشٍ : وَاللَّهِ إِنَّ أَبَاكَ الْمُنْتَفِقَ لَفِي النَّارِ قَالَ : فَلَكَأَنَّهُ وَقَعَ حَرٌّ بَيْنَ جِلْدِي وَوَجْهِي وَلَحْمِي مِمَّا قَالَ لِأَبِي عَلَى رُءُوسِ النَّاسِ ، فَهَمَمْتُ أَنْ أَقُولَ : وَأَبُوكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ ثُمَّ إِذَا الْأُخْرَى أَجْهَلُ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَأَهْلُكَ ؟ قَالَ : " وَأَهْلِي ، لَعَمْرُ اللَّهِ مَا أَتَيْتَ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ قَبْرِ عَامِرِيٍّ أَوْ قُرَشِيٍّ مِنْ مُشْرِكٍ فَقُلْ : أَرْسَلَنِي إِلَيْكَ مُحَمَّدٌ فَأُبَشِّرُكَ بِمَا يَسُوءُكَ ، تُجَرُّ عَلَى وَجْهِكَ وَبَطْنِكَ فِي النَّارِ " . قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا فَعَلَ بِهِمْ ذَلِكَ وَقَدْ كَانُوا عَلَى عَمَلٍ لَا يُحْسِنُونَ إِلَّا إِيَّاهُ ، وَكَانُوا يَحْسِبُونَ أَنَّهُمْ مُصْلِحُونَ قَالَ : " ذَلِكَ لِأَنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بَعَثَ فِي آخِرِ كُلِّ سَبْعِ أُمَمٍ يَعْنِي نَبِيًّا ، فَمَنْ عَصَى نَبِيَّهُ كَانَ مِنَ الضَّالِّينَ ، وَمَنْ أَطَاعَ نَبِيَّهُ كَانَ مِنَ الْمُهْتَدِينَ " .
Asim bin Laqit says that once I set out with my companion Nahik bin Asim bin Malik towards the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). He says: When we presented ourselves before the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), the month of Rajab had ended, and at that time the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) had just finished the Fajr prayer. After that, he stood up to deliver a sermon before the people and said: "O people, I have kept my voice hidden from you for four days, now I let you hear it. Is there anyone whom his people have sent?" People started telling me, "Tell the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) about us, that we have come." But the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "It is possible that the one who comes may be distracted by the doubts and thoughts that arise in his mind, or by his companions, or by a group of misguided people, or by Satan. Remember, on the Day of Resurrection, I will be asked, so you tell me, have I conveyed the message of religion to you?" O people, listen to me so that you may live, and sit down." So the people sat down, but my companion and I remained standing. When the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) saw us and turned his attention to us, I asked: "O Messenger of Allah! How much knowledge of the unseen do you have?" The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) smiled and shook his head, and you understood that I was asking this question because of those people whose thinking is very low, and he said: "Your Lord has kept five keys of the unseen only with Himself, and no one knows them except Him." Saying this, he gestured with his blessed hand. I asked: "What are those five things?" The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "The knowledge of death is with Allah, who among you will die when, but you do not know. The knowledge of the drop that falls in the womb is with Him, you do not know. The knowledge of what will happen tomorrow and what you will eat tomorrow is with Him, you do not know. The knowledge of the day of rain is with Him, when you become helpless and fearful, He sends rain upon you and smiles, and He knows that your other is near." I said: "O Messenger of Allah! The Lord who smiles can never deprive of good." The knowledge of the Hour (Day of Judgment). Then I said: "O Messenger of Allah! Teach us the things you teach people and what is in your knowledge, because none of those among us will be ready to believe our words, because we belong to the tribe of Madhhij, who rule over us, and the tribe of Khath'am, with whom we have an alliance, and the tribe from which we are." The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "For some time you will remain like this, then your Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) will depart from this world. Then you will spend some time, then a loud cry will be heard, which will not leave any person alive on the back of the earth, and those angels who are with your Lord. Then your Lord will circle the earth while the cities will have become empty, then He will send rain from the Throne upon the heavens, and there will not remain any place of a slain person or any grave of a dead person on the earth that will not be split open, and every person will sit up straight. The Lord will say: 'Stop him in the state in which he is.' He will say: 'O Lord, give me one day of the past,' while he will have spent a long life and will be thinking that he is talking to his family." I said: "O Messenger of Allah! When the winds, decay, and beasts have torn us to pieces, then how will the Lord gather us after that?" The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "I will give you its example among the other blessings of Allah. This earth where you went is completely barren and desolate. You look at it and say that it can never be inhabited. Then the Lord sends rain upon it, and after some time, when you pass by that land again, it is flourishing. By your Lord, He is more capable of gathering you from water than of keeping the substances of plants in the earth. Thus, they will come out of their graves, you will see your Lord and He will see you." I said: "O Messenger of Allah! How will all the people of the earth together see that One Being, and how will that One Being see all of us?" The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "I will give you its example among the other blessings of Allah. The moon and the sun are a very small sign of it. You can see them at one time, and they can see you. You do not have any difficulty in seeing them. By your Lord, He is more capable..."