حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عن
مُحَمَّدُ , حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَة ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّم قَالَ :
" لَا تَقَدَّمُوا الشَّهْرَ بِيَوْمٍ وَلَا يَوْمَيْنِ ، إِلَّا أَنْ يُوَافِقَ أَحَدُكُمْ صَوْمًا كَانَ يَصُومُهُ ، صُومُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ ، وَأَفْطِرُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ ، فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَأَتِمُّوا ثَلَاثِينَ يَوْمًا ، ثُمَّ أَفْطِرُوا " .
It is narrated with the previous chain that the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: Do not fast one or two days before Ramadan, except for a person who has a habit of fasting, then he may fast. It is narrated with the previous chain that the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: Begin fasting upon sighting the moon and celebrate Eid al-Fitr upon sighting the moon. If it is cloudy, then complete thirty days of fasting.