(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شَرِيكٌ ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنِ
الْمِنْهَالِ ، عَنْ
عَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَسَدِيِّ ، عَنْ
عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ : وَأَنْذِرْ عَشِيرَتَكَ الأَقْرَبِينَ سورة الشعراء آية 214 ، قَالَ : جَمَعَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ ، فَاجْتَمَعَ ثَلَاثُونَ ، فَأَكَلُوا وَشَرِبُوا ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ لَهُمْ : " مَنْ يَضْمَنُ عَنِّي دَيْنِي وَمَوَاعِيدِي ، وَيَكُونُ مَعِي فِي الْجَنَّةِ ، وَيَكُونُ خَلِيفَتِي فِي أَهْلِي ؟ " ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ ، لَمْ يُسَمِّهِ شَرِيكٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَنْتَ كُنْتَ بَحْرًا ، مَنْ يَقُومُ بِهَذَا ؟ ! قَالَ : ثُمَّ قَالَ الْآخَرُ ، قَالَ : فَعَرَضَ ذَلِكَ عَلَى أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ ، فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : أَنَا .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the following verse was revealed: «﴿وَأَنْذِرْ عَشِيرَتَكَ الْأَقْرَبِينَ﴾ [الشعراء : 214]», the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) gathered his family members, thirty people assembled and all of them ate and drank. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to them: "Who will guarantee the fulfillment of my debts and promises so that he will be with me in Paradise, and will be my deputy among my family?" Later, someone said to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): O Messenger of Allah! You were like an ocean, who could stand in your place? In any case, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said the same to another, and finally, when he presented this invitation before his household, Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah! I will do this.