مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مسند المكثرين من الصحابةMusnad of the Prolific Narrators Among the Companions
مسنَد عَبدِ اللهِ بنِ عَمرو بنِ العَاصِ رَضِیَ الله تَعالَى عَنهمَاMusnad of Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As (may Allah be pleased with them)
Hadith 6880
اُردوEn
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إسحاق ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ، قَالَ : دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ دَارَهُ ، فَسَأَلَنِي ، وَهُوَ يَظُنُّ أَنِّي مِنْ بَنِي أُمِّ كُلْثُومٍ ابْنَةِ عُقْبَةَ ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : إِنَّمَا أَنَا لِلْكَلْبِيَّةِ ابْنَةِ الْأَصْبَغِ ، وَقَدْ جِئْتُكَ لِأَسْأَلَكَ عَمَّا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَهِدَ إِلَيْكَ أَوْ قَالَ لَكَ ؟ قَالَ : كُنْتُ أَقُولُ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَأَقْرَأَنَّ الْقُرْآنَ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ ، وَلَأَصُومَنَّ الدَّهْرَ ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِّي ، فَجَاءَنِي ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَيَّ بَيْتِي ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَمْ يَبْلُغْنِي يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ أَنَّكَ تَقُولُ : لَأَصُومَنَّ الدَّهْرَ ، وَلَأَقْرَأَنَّ الْقُرْآنَ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ ؟ " ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : بَلَى قُلْتُ ذَاكَ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " فَلَا تَفْعَلْ ، صُمْ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ " ، قَالَ : فَقُلْتُ : إِنِّي أَقْوَى عَلَى أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : " فَصُمْ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَالْخَمِيسَ " ، قَالَ : فَقُلْتُ : إِنِّي أَقْوَى عَلَى أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " فَصُمْ يَوْمًا ، وَأَفْطِرْ يَوْمًا ، فَإِنَّهُ أَعْدَلُ الصِّيَامِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ ، وَهُوَ صِيَامُ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، وَكَانَ لَا يُخْلِفُ إِذَا وَعَدَ ، وَلَا يَفِرُّ إِذَا لَاقَى ، وَاقْرَأْ الْقُرْآنَ فِي كُلِّ شَهْرٍ مَرَّةً " ، قَالَ : فَقُلْتُ : إِنِّي لَأَقْوَى عَلَى أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " فَاقْرَأْهُ فِي كُلِّ نِصْفِ شَهْرٍ مَرَّةً " ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : إِنِّي أَقْوَى عَلَى أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " فَاقْرَأْهُ فِي كُلِّ سَبْعٍ ، لَا تَزِيدَنَّ عَلَى ذَلِكَ " ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
Abu Salamah bin Abdur Rahman says that once I went to the service of Sayyiduna Ibn Amr (may Allah be pleased with him). He thought that I was the son of Umm Kulthum bint Uqbah, so he asked me about her. I told him that I was the son of Kalbiyah and had come to you to ask what advice the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had given you. He said: "During the blessed era of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), I used to say that I would complete the entire Qur'an in one day and night and would always fast. When the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to know of this, he came to my house and said: 'I have heard that you recite the entire Qur'an in one day? Recite only one Qur'an in a month.' I said, 'I feel I have more strength than that.' The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Then complete it in seven nights and do not add to that.' After that, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'I have heard that you always fast?' I said, 'Yes, O Messenger of Allah!' The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Fast three days in every month.' I said, 'I feel I have more strength than that.' The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Then fast on Mondays and Thursdays.' I said, 'O Prophet of Allah, I feel I have more strength than that.' The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Then fast one day and leave one day, like Sayyiduna Dawud (peace be upon him). This is the best fast, and he did not break his promise, nor did he flee when facing the enemy.' Then the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) left."
