(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
صَخْرٌ ، عَنْ
نَافِعٍ ، أَنَّ
ابْنَ عُمَرَ جَمَعَ بَنِيهِ حِينَ انْتَزَى أَهْلُ الْمَدِينَةِ مَعَ ابْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ ، وَخَلَعُوا يَزِيدَ بْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّا قَدْ بَايَعْنَا هَذَا الرَّجُلَ بِبَيْعِ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ، وَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " الْغَادِرُ يُنْصَبُ لَهُ لِوَاءٌ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، فَيُقَالُ : هَذِهِ غَدْرَةُ فُلَانٍ ، وَإِنَّ مِنْ أَعْظَمِ الْغَدْرِ ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ الْإِشْرَاكُ بِاللَّهِ تَعَالَى ، أَنْ يُبَايِعَ الرَّجُلُ رَجُلًا عَلَى بَيْعِ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ، ثُمَّ يَنْكُثَ بَيْعَتَهُ " ، فَلَا يَخْلَعَنَّ أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ يَزِيدَ ، وَلَا يُسْرِفَنَّ أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ فِي هَذَا الْأَمْرِ ، فَيَكُونَ صَيْلَمًا فِيمَا بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَكُمْ .
Nafi’ (may Allah have mercy on him) says that when the people of Madinah gathered with Sayyiduna Ibn Zubair (may Allah be pleased with him) and broke their allegiance to Yazid bin Muawiyah, Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) gathered all his sons and family members and said: We pledged allegiance to this person in the name of Allah and His Messenger, and I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say that for every deceiver, a flag will be planted on the Day of Resurrection, and it will be said: This is the betrayal of so-and-so. And after shirk, the greatest betrayal is that a man pledges allegiance to someone in the name of Allah and His Messenger and then breaks it. Therefore, none of you should break allegiance to Yazid, nor look into the matter of the caliphate, otherwise there will be no relation between me and him.