Hadith 5544

(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَتَشٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي النُّعْمَانُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ سَلْمَانَ ، رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ صَنْعَاءَ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا بِمَكَّةَ ، فَجَلَسْنَا إِلَى عَطَاءٍ الْخُرَاسَانِيِّ ، إِلَى جَنْبِ جِدَارِ الْمَسْجِدِ ، فَلَمْ نَسْأَلْهُ ، وَلَمْ يُحَدِّثْنَا ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ جَلَسْنَا إِلَى ابْنِ عُمَرَ مِثْلَ مَجْلِسِكُمْ هَذَا ، فَلَمْ نَسْأَلْهُ ، وَلَمْ يُحَدِّثْنَا ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ : مَا بَالُكُمْ لَا تَتَكَلَّمُونَ وَلَا تَذْكُرُونَ اللَّهَ ؟ ! قُولُوا : اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ، وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ، وَسُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ ، بِوَاحِدَةٍ عَشْرًا ، وَبِعَشْرٍ مِائَةً مَنْ زَادَ زَادَهُ اللَّهُ ، وَمَنْ سَكَتَ غَفَرَ لَهُ ، أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ بِخَمْسٍ سَمِعْتُهُنَّ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ قَالُوا : بَلَى ، قَالَ : " مَنْ حَالَتْ شَفَاعَتُهُ دُونَ حَدٍّ مِنْ حُدُودِ اللَّهِ ، فَهُوَ مُضَادُّ اللَّهِ فِي أَمْرِهِ ، وَمَنْ أَعَانَ عَلَى خُصُومَةٍ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ ، فَهُوَ مُسْتَظِلٌّ فِي سَخَطِ اللَّهِ حَتَّى يَتْرُكَ ، وَمَنْ قَفَا مُؤْمِنًا أَوْ مُؤْمِنَةً ، حَبَسَهُ اللَّهُ فِي رَدْغَةِ الْخَبَالِ ، عُصَارَةِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ ، وَمَنْ مَاتَ وَعَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ ، أُخِذَ لِصَاحِبِهِ مِنْ حَسَنَاتِهِ ، لَا دِينَارَ ثَمَّ وَلَا دِرْهَمَ ، وَرَكْعَتَا الْفَجْرِ حَافِظُوا عَلَيْهِمَا ، فَإِنَّهُمَا مِنَ الْفَضَائِلِ " .
Ayub bin Sulaiman says that we were sitting with Ata Khurasani (may Allah have mercy on him) against a wall of the mosque in Makkah Mukarramah. We neither asked him anything nor did he narrate anything to us. Then we sat in the same way with Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both), that we neither asked him anything nor did he narrate anything to us. Eventually, Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said, "What is the matter, why do you people not speak? And why do you not remember Allah? Say Allahu Akbar, Alhamdulillah, and Subhan Allah wa bihamdihi. For one, ten will be given, and for ten, a hundred good deeds will be granted. And whoever increases in this number, Allah will increase his good deeds accordingly. And whoever remains silent, Allah will forgive him. Shall I not tell you five things which I heard from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)?" The people said, "Why not?" He said: "Whoever's intercession becomes a barrier in any of the punishments prescribed by Allah, it is as if he has opposed Allah in Allah's matter. Whoever helps someone in an unjust case will remain under Allah's anger until he leaves it. Whoever backbites a believing man or woman behind their back, Allah will stop him at the place of the pus of the people of Hell. Whoever dies in debt, his good deeds will be taken from him and given to the creditor, because on the Day of Resurrection there will be no dirham or dinar. And be very particular about the two Sunnah rak'ahs of Fajr, for these two rak'ahs possess great virtues."
Hadith Reference مسند احمد / مسند المكثرين من الصحابة / 5544
Hadith Grading حکم دارالسلام: حديث حسن، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لجهالة أيوب بن سلمان الصنعاني