Hadith 5129

(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةَ ، سَمِعْتُ أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ ، سَمِعْتُ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَهْلِ نَجْرَانَ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ ، قُلْتُ : إِنَّمَا أَسْأَلُكَ عَنْ شَيْئَيْنِ : عَنِ السَّلَمِ فِي النَّخْلِ ، وَعَنِ الزَّبِيبِ وَالتَّمْرِ ، فَقَالَ : أُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِرَجُلٍ نَشْوَانَ ، قَدْ شَرِبَ زَبِيبًا وَتَمْرًا ، قَالَ : فَجَلَدَهُ الْحَدَّ ، وَنَهَى أَنْ يُخْلَطَا ، قَالَ : وَأَسْلَمَ رَجُلٌ فِي نَخْلِ رَجُلٍ فَلَمْ يَحْمِلْ نَخْلُهُ ، قَالَ : فَأَتَاهُ يَطْلُبُهُ ، قَالَ : فَأَبَى أَنْ يُعْطِيَهُ ، قَالَ : فَأَتَيَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " أَحَمَلَتْ نَخْلُكَ ؟ " قَالَ : لَا ، قَالَ : " فَبِمَ تَأْكُلُ مَالَهُ ؟ ! قَالَ : فَأَمَرَهُ فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ ، وَنَهَى عَنِ السَّلَمِ فِي النَّخْلِ حَتَّى يَبْدُوَ صَلَاحُهُ .
A man from Najran asked Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) about two things: one about raisins and dates, and the other about advance sale (salam) in date palm trees. Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said that once a man who was drunk was brought to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him); he had drunk wine made from raisins and dates. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) prescribed the legal punishment for him and forbade combining the two (raisins and dates in making wine). Also, a man made a salam (advance sale) contract with another for dates from his trees, but that year there was no fruit. When he wanted to take his money back, the other refused. The man came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), who asked the owner of the trees, "Did your trees not bear fruit?" He said, "No." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Then why are you withholding his money?" So he returned his money to him. After that, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade salam (advance sale) in fruit until it ripens.
Hadith Reference مسند احمد / مسند المكثرين من الصحابة / 5129
Hadith Grading حکم دارالسلام: إسناده ضعيف لجهالة النجراني الذي روى عنه أبو إسحاق السبيعي .