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مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مسند المكثرين من الصحابةMusnad of the Prolific Narrators Among the Companions
مسنَد عبد الله بن مسعود رَضِیَ اللَّه تَعَالَى عَنهMusnad of Abdullah ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith 4362
اُردوEn
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمَسْعُودِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِي نَهْشَلٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : " فَضَلَ النَّاسَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ بِأَرْبَعٍ : بِذِكْرِ الْأَسْرَى يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ ، أَمَرَ بِقَتْلِهِمْ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : لَوْلا كِتَابٌ مِنَ اللَّهِ سَبَقَ لَمَسَّكُمْ فِيمَا أَخَذْتُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ سورة الأنفال آية 68 ، وَبِذِكْرِهِ الْحِجَابَ ، أَمَرَ نِسَاءَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَحْتَجِبْنَ ، فَقَالَتْ لَهُ زَيْنَبُ : وَإِنَّكَ عَلَيْنَا يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ، وَالْوَحْيُ يَنْزِلُ فِي بُيُوتِنَا ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : وَإِذَا سَأَلْتُمُوهُنَّ مَتَاعًا فَاسْأَلُوهُنَّ مِنْ وَرَاءِ حِجَابٍ سورة الأحزاب آية 53 ، وَبِدَعْوَةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَهُ : " اللَّهُمَّ أَيِّدْ الْإِسْلَامَ بِعُمَرَ " ، وَبِرَأْيِهِ فِي أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، كَانَ أَوَّلَ النَّاسِ بَايَعَهُ .
Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that Sayyiduna 'Umar al-Faruq (may Allah be pleased with him) had superiority over all people in four matters:
① Regarding the captives of the Battle of Badr, Sayyiduna 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) advised that they be killed, and Allah revealed this verse in agreement with him: « ﴿لَوْلَا كِتَابٌ مِنَ اللّٰهِ سَبَقَ لَمَسَّكُمْ فِيمَا أَخَذْتُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ﴾ » [الأنفال : 68]
② Regarding the veil (hijab), Sayyiduna 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) advised the pure wives to observe seclusion. Sayyidah Zaynab (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "O son of Khattab! Do you command us while revelation descends in our houses?" Upon this, Allah revealed this verse: « ﴿وَإِذَا سَأَلْتُمُوهُنَّ مَتَاعًا فَاسْأَلُوهُنَّ مِنْ وَرَاءِ حِجَابٍ﴾ » [الأحزاب : 53] "And when you ask them for anything, ask them from behind a curtain."
③ Regarding the Prophet's (peace and blessings be upon him) supplication for him: "O Allah! Strengthen Islam through 'Umar."
④ Regarding Sayyiduna Abu Bakr as-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him), in terms of opinion, he was the first to pledge allegiance to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr as-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him).
① Regarding the captives of the Battle of Badr, Sayyiduna 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) advised that they be killed, and Allah revealed this verse in agreement with him: « ﴿لَوْلَا كِتَابٌ مِنَ اللّٰهِ سَبَقَ لَمَسَّكُمْ فِيمَا أَخَذْتُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ﴾ » [الأنفال : 68]
② Regarding the veil (hijab), Sayyiduna 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) advised the pure wives to observe seclusion. Sayyidah Zaynab (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "O son of Khattab! Do you command us while revelation descends in our houses?" Upon this, Allah revealed this verse: « ﴿وَإِذَا سَأَلْتُمُوهُنَّ مَتَاعًا فَاسْأَلُوهُنَّ مِنْ وَرَاءِ حِجَابٍ﴾ » [الأحزاب : 53] "And when you ask them for anything, ask them from behind a curtain."
③ Regarding the Prophet's (peace and blessings be upon him) supplication for him: "O Allah! Strengthen Islam through 'Umar."
④ Regarding Sayyiduna Abu Bakr as-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him), in terms of opinion, he was the first to pledge allegiance to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr as-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him).
