Hadith 369

(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ . قَالَ : وَحَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِجَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ : إِنَّ ابْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ يَنْهَى عَنِ الْمُتْعَةِ ، وَإِنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَأْمُرُ بِهَا ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ لِي : عَلَى يَدِي جَرَى الْحَدِيثُ ، تَمَتَّعْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ عَفَّانُ : وَمَعَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، فَلَمَّا وَلِيَ عُمَرُ ، خَطَبَ النَّاسَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ الْقُرْآنَ هُوَ الْقُرْآنُ ، وَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هُوَ الرَّسُولُ ، وَإِنَّهُمَا كَانَتَا مُتْعَتَانِ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِحْدَاهُمَا مُتْعَةُ الْحَجِّ ، وَالْأُخْرَى مُتْعَةُ النِّسَاءِ " .
Abu Nadrah says that I asked Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zubair (may Allah be pleased with him) forbids Hajj Tamattu', while Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) permits it. What is the reason for this? He narrated a hadith to me, saying that I performed Hajj Tamattu' in the presence of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and according to one narration, in the presence of Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him). But when Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) became the caliph, he addressed the people in a sermon and said: "The Qur'an is the Qur'an, and the Prophet is the Prophet. In the blessed era of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), there were two types of Mut'ah: one was Mut'at al-Hajj, which is called Hajj Tamattu', and the other was Mut'at al-Nisa', which is to give women something in the form of clothes at the time of divorce as a recommended act."
Hadith Reference مسند احمد / مسند الخلفاء الراشدين / 369
Hadith Grading حکم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، م: 1217