Hadith 363

حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ ، أَنْبَأَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، سَمِعْتُ أَبَا جَمْرَةَ الضُّبَعِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ جُوَيْرِيَةَ بْنِ قُدَامَةَ ، قَالَ : حَجَجْتُ ، فَأَتَيْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ الْعَامَ الَّذِي أُصِيبَ فِيهِ عُمَرُ ، قَالَ : فَخَطَبَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ كَأَنَّ دِيكًا أَحْمَرَ نَقَرَنِي نَقْرَةً أَوْ نَقْرَتَيْنِ " شُعْبَةُ الشَّاكُّ ، قَالَ : فَمَا لَبِثَ إِلَّا جُمُعَةً حَتَّى طُعِنَ . . . فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " وَأُوصِيكُمْ بِأَهْلِ ذِمَّتِكُمْ ، فَإِنَّهُمْ ذِمَّةُ نَبِيِّكُمْ ، قَالَ شُعْبَةُ : ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ فِي الْأَعْرَابِ : وَأُوصِيكُمْ بِالْأَعْرَابِ ، فَإِنَّهُمْ إِخْوَانُكُمْ ، وَعَدُوُّ عَدُوِّكُمْ " .
Juwairiyah bin Qudamah says that the year in which Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was martyred, I was blessed with the opportunity to perform Hajj that year. I also visited Madinah Munawwarah, where Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) delivered a sermon and said: "I saw in a dream that a red rooster pecked me once or twice." So, only one Friday had passed when he was attacked. Then the narrator mentioned the complete hadith, and that he (Umar) said: "I advise you to treat the dhimmis well, for they are under the responsibility of your Prophet (peace be upon him) (he has made a covenant with them). And regarding the villagers, he said: 'I advise you to treat the villagers well, for they are your brothers and the enemies of your enemies.'"
Hadith Reference مسند احمد / مسند الخلفاء الراشدين / 363
Hadith Grading حکم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح كسابقه