(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ
عُمَارَةَ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ مُسْتَتِرًا بِسِتَارِ الْكَعْبَةِ ، فَجَاءَ ثَلَاثَةُ نَفَرٍ قُرَشِيٌّ ، وَخَتَنَاهُ ثَقَفِيَّانِ أَوْ ثَقَفِيٌّ ، وَخَتَنَاهُ قُرَشِيَّانِ ، كَثِيرٌ شَحْمُ بُطُونِهِمْ ، قَلِيلٌ فِقْهُ قُلُوبِهِمْ ، فَتَكَلَّمُوا بِكَلَامٍ لَمْ أَسْمَعْهُ ! فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمْ : أَتَرَوْنَ اللَّهَ يَسْمَعُ كَلَامَنَا هَذَا ؟ فَقَالَ الْآخَرُ : أُرَانَا إِذَا رَفَعْنَا أَصْوَاتَنَا سَمِعَهُ ، وَإِذَا لَمْ نَرْفَعْهَا لَمْ يَسْمَعْ ، فَقَالَ الْآخَرُ : إِنْ سَمِعَ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا سَمِعَهُ كُلَّهُ ، قَالَ : فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَمَا كُنْتُمْ تَسْتَتِرُونَ أَنْ يَشْهَدَ عَلَيْكُمْ سَمْعُكُمْ وَلا أَبْصَارُكُمْ وَلا جُلُودُكُمْ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ وَذَلِكُمْ ظَنُّكُمُ الَّذِي ظَنَنْتُمْ بِرَبِّكُمْ أَرْدَاكُمْ فَأَصْبَحْتُمْ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ سورة فصلت آية 22 - 23 " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that once I was clinging to the covering of the Ka'bah when three men came. One of them was a Qurayshi and two were from the tribe of Thaqif who were his sons-in-law, or one was from Thaqif and two were Qurayshi. They had a lot of fat on their bellies but very little understanding in their hearts. They began to speak in whispers, which I could not hear. Then one of them said: What do you think, does Allah hear what we are saying? The second said: I think that when we speak loudly, He hears us, and when we do not raise our voices, He does not hear us. The third said: If He can hear something, then He can hear everything. I mentioned this to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), so Allah Almighty revealed this verse: «﴿وَمَا كُنْتُمْ تَسْتَتِرُونَ أَنْ يَشْهَدَ عَلَيْكُمْ سَمْعُكُمْ وَلَا أَبْصَارُكُمْ وَلَا جُلُودُكُمْ . . . . . وَذَلِكُمْ ظَنُّكُمُ الَّذِي ظَنَنْتُمْ بِرَبِّكُمْ أَرْدَاكُمْ فَأَصْبَحْتُمْ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ﴾ [فصلت : 22-23]» "And you conceal things so that your ears, eyes, and skins may not bear witness against you... This is your lowly assumption about your Lord, and you have become among the losers."