Hadith 3406

(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْعَطَّارُ ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ ، وَعَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ وَفْدَ عَبْدِ الْقَيْسِ أَتَوْا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فِيهِمْ الْأَشَجُّ أَخُو بَنِي عَصَرٍ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّا حَيٌّ مِنْ رَبِيعَةَ ، وَإِنَّ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكَ كُفَّارَ مُضَرَ ، وَإِنَّا لَا نَصِلُ إِلَيْكَ إِلَّا فِي الشَّهْرِ الْحَرَامِ ، فَمُرْنَا بِأَمْرٍ إِذَا عَمِلْنَا بِهِ دَخَلْنَا الْجَنَّةَ ، وَنَدْعُو بِهِ مَنْ وَرَاءَنَا ؟ فَأَمَرَهُمْ بِأَرْبَعٍ ، وَنَهَاهُمْ عَنْ أَرْبَعٍ : أَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَعْبُدُوا اللَّهَ وَلَا يُشْرِكُوا بِهِ شَيْئًا ، وَأَنْ يَصُومُوا رَمَضَانَ ، وَأَنْ يَحُجُّوا الْبَيْتَ ، وَأَنْ يُعْطُوا الْخُمُسَ مِنَ الْمَغَانِمِ ، وَنَهَاهُمْ عَنْ أَرْبَعٍ : عَنِ الشُّرْبِ فِي الْحَنْتَمِ ، وَالدُّبَّاءِ ، وَالنَّقِيرِ ، وَالْمُزَفَّتِ ، فَقَالُوا : فَفِيمَ نَشْرَبُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " عَلَيْكُمْ بِأَسْقِيَةِ الْأَدَمِ ، الَّتِي يُلَاثُ عَلَى أَفْوَاهِهَا " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that when the delegation of Banu Abdul Qais came to the service of the Prophet (peace be upon him), they said: "We belong to the tribe of Rabi'ah. Between us and you is the tribe of the disbelievers of Mudar, and we can only come to you during the sacred months. So tell us something by acting upon which we may enter Paradise, and we may also tell those who are behind us." The Prophet (peace be upon him) commanded them to do four things and forbade them from four things. The Prophet (peace be upon him) commanded them: "Worship Allah alone, do not associate anything with Him, fast in Ramadan, and send one-fifth of the spoils of war to the treasury (Bayt al-Mal)." And the Prophet (peace be upon him) forbade them from using vessels called Duba', Hantam, Naqir, and Muzaffat (which were used for drinking alcohol and whose explanation has already been mentioned several times before). They asked: "O Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him)! Then in which vessels should we drink water?" The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "In leather waterskins whose mouths can be tied."
Hadith Reference مسند احمد / ومن مسند بني هاشم / 3406
Hadith Grading حکم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح