Hadith 3262

حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنِ ابْنِ خُثَيْمٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ ، عَنْ ذَكْوَانَ مَوْلَى عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهُ اسْتَأْذَنَ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ وَهِيَ تَمُوتُ ، وَعِنْدَهَا ابْنُ أَخِيهَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، فَقَالَ : هَذَا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَيْكِ ، وَهُوَ مِنْ خَيْرِ بَنِيكِ ، فَقَالَتْ : دَعْنِي مِنَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَمِنْ تَزْكِيَتِهِ ، فَقَالَ لَهَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ : إِنَّهُ قَارِئٌ لِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ ، فَقِيهٌ فِي دِينِ اللَّهِ ، فَأْذَنِي لَهُ ، فَلْيُسَلِّمْ عَلَيْكِ وَلْيُوَدِّعْكِ . قَالَتْ : فَأْذَنْ لَهُ إِنْ شِئْتَ . قَالَ : فَأَذِنَ لَهُ ، فَدَخَلَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ وَجَلَسَ ، وَقَالَ : " أَبْشِرِي يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، فَوَاللَّهِ مَا بَيْنَكِ وَبَيْنَ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ عَنْكِ كُلُّ أَذًى وَنَصَبٍ أَوْ قَالَ : وَصَبٍ وَتَلْقَيْ الْأَحِبَّةَ مُحَمَّدًا وَحِزْبَهُ أَوْ قَالَ : أَصْحَابَهُ إِلَّا أَنْ تُفَارِقَ رُوحُكِ جَسَدَكِ . فَقَالَتْ : وَأَيْضًا ؟ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : كُنْتِ أَحَبَّ أَزْوَاجِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَيْهِ ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يُحِبُّ إِلَّا طَيِّبًا ، وَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بَرَاءَتَكِ مِنْ فَوْقِ سَبْعِ سَمَوَاتٍ ، فَلَيْسَ فِي الْأَرْضِ مَسْجِدٌ إِلَّا وَهُوَ يُتْلَى فِيهِ آنَاءَ اللَّيْلِ وَآنَاءَ النَّهَارِ ، وَسَقَطَتْ قِلَادَتُكِ بِالْأَبْوَاءِ ، فَاحْتَبَسَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَنْزِلِ ، وَالنَّاسُ مَعَهُ فِي ابْتِغَائِهَا أَوْ قَالَ : فِي طَلَبِهَا حَتَّى أَصْبَحَ الْقَوْمُ عَلَى غَيْرِ مَاءٍ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَتَيَمَّمُوا صَعِيدًا طَيِّبًا سورة النساء آية 43 الْآيَةَ ، فَكَانَ فِي ذَلِكَ رُخْصَةٌ لِلنَّاسِ عَامَّةً فِي سَبَبِكِ ، فَوَاللَّهِ إِنَّكِ لَمُبَارَكَةٌ . فَقَالَتْ : دَعْنِي يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ مِنْ هَذَا ، فَوَاللَّهِ لَوَدِدْتُ أَنِّي كُنْتُ نَسْيًا مَنْسِيًّا " .
Ibn Abi Mulaikah says that during the illness of death of Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) sought permission to enter. Her nephews were with her. I said to her nephew that Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) is seeking permission to enter. Her nephew leaned in and asked Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), and she said, "Let it be (I do not have the strength)." He said, "Mother! Ibn Abbas is your very righteous son; he wants to greet you and bid you farewell." She gave permission. He came in and said, "Glad tidings to you! Only so much time remains between you and meeting your companions as it takes for the soul to depart from the body. Among all the pure wives of the Prophet (peace be upon him), you were the most beloved, and the Prophet (peace be upon him) loved only that which was pure. On the night of Al-Abwa, your necklace broke and fell. The Prophet (peace be upon him) camped there, but in the morning, the Muslims had no water. Allah, through your blessing, revealed the command of tayammum with pure earth, in which Allah granted concession to this Ummah. And verses of the Noble Qur'an were revealed about you, which Jibreel Amin (peace be upon him) brought from above the seven heavens. Now, there is no mosque of the Muslims where your excuse is not recited day and night." Hearing this, she said, "O Ibn Abbas! Leave these praises of mine. By Allah! My wish is that I had become a forgotten tale."
Hadith Reference مسند احمد / ومن مسند بني هاشم / 3262
Hadith Grading حکم دارالسلام: إسناده قوي