(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ وَحَجَّاجٌ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ فِي رَمَضَانَ ، حِينَ فَتَحَ مَكَّةَ ، فَصَامَ حَتَّى أَتَى عُسْفَانَ ، ثُمَّ دَعَا بِعُسٍّ مِنْ شَرَابٍ أَوْ إِنَاءٍ ، فَشَرِبَ . فَكَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ، يَقُولُ : مَنْ شَاءَ صَامَ ، وَمَنْ شَاءَ أَفْطَرَ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) set out from Madinah Munawwarah with the intention of Makkah Mukarramah in the month of Ramadan. He (peace be upon him) was fasting, but when he reached the place of Usfan, he (peace be upon him) had a vessel brought and placed it on his hand so that everyone could see, and then he drank from it. Therefore, Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) used to say that a traveler has permission whether he fasts or not (he can make it up later).