مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
ومن مسند بني هاشمFrom the Musnad of Banu Hashim
مُسْنَدُ عَبْدِ اللّٰهِ بْنِ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ رَضِيَ اللّٰهُ عَنْهُمَاMusnad of Abdullah ibn al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib (may Allah be pleased with them)
Hadith 3103
اُردوEn
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ وَحَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ . قَالَ أَبِي : حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَلَيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا مَاتَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ مَظْعُونٍ قَالَتْ : امْرَأَتُهُ هَنِيئًا لَكَ يَا ابْنَ مَظْعُونٍ بِالْجَنَّةِ ، قَالَ : فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَظْرَةَ غَضَبٍ ، فَقَالَ لَهَا : " مَا يُدْرِيكِ ؟ ! فَوَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، وَمَا أَدْرِي مَا يُفْعَلُ بِي قَالَ عَفَّانُ : وَلَا بِهِ " ، قَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَارِسُكَ وَصَاحِبُكَ ! فَاشْتَدَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَى أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ قَالَ ذَلِكَ لِعُثْمَانَ ، وَكَانَ مِنْ خِيَارِهِمْ ، حَتَّى مَاتَتْ رُقَيَّةُ ابْنَةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " الْحَقِي بِسَلَفِنَا الْخَيْرِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ " قَالَ : وَبَكَتْ النِّسَاءُ ، فَجَعَلَ عُمَرُ يَضْرِبُهُنَّ بِسَوْطِهِ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِعُمَرَ : " دَعْهُنَّ يَبْكِينَ ، وَإِيَّاكُنَّ وَنَعِيقَ الشَّيْطَانِ " ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَهْمَا يَكُنْ مِنَ الْقَلْبِ وَالْعَيْنِ ، فَمِنْ اللَّهِ وَالرَّحْمَةِ ، وَمَهْمَا كَانَ مِنَ الْيَدِ وَاللِّسَانِ ، فَمِنْ الشَّيْطَانِ " . وَقَعَدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى شَفِيرِ الْقَبْرِ ، وَفَاطِمَةُ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ تَبْكِي ، فَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَمْسَحُ عَيْنَ فَاطِمَةَ بِثَوْبِهِ ، رَحْمَةً لَهَا .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that when Sayyiduna Uthman bin Maz'un (may Allah be pleased with him) passed away, a woman said, "Uthman! Congratulations to you for Paradise." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) looked angrily towards that woman and said, "How do you know?" She replied, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! He was your horseman and companion (so after death, he will surely go to Paradise)." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "By Allah! Even though I am the Messenger of Allah, I do not know what will happen to me." Hearing this, people became fearful regarding Sayyiduna Uthman bin Maz'un (may Allah be pleased with him). But when the Prophet's (peace and blessings be upon him) daughter, Sayyida Ruqayyah (may Allah be pleased with her), passed away, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Go and join the best of our predecessors, Uthman bin Maz'un," (by which his being in Paradise was established). Upon this, the women began to weep, and Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) started hitting them with a whip. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took hold of his hand and said, "Umar! Stop." Then he said to the women, "You are allowed to weep, but protect yourselves from the wailing and screaming of Satan." Then he said, "As long as it is a matter of the eye and the heart, it is from Allah and is a mercy, but when it reaches the hand and the tongue, then it is from Satan." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sat at the edge of the grave, and Sayyida Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) kept weeping at his side, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) began to wipe Sayyida Fatimah's (may Allah be pleased with her) eyes with his garment out of affection.
