حَدَّثَنَا
إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي الْعَبَّاسِ ,
وَيُونُسُ ، المعنى ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَاطِبِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
أَبِي ، عَنْ أُمِّهِ
عَائِشَةَ بِنْتِ قُدَامَةَ ، قَالَتْ : كُنْتُ أَنَا مَعَ أُمِّي رَائِطَةَ بِنْتِ سُفْيَانَ الْخُزَاعِيَّةِ ، وَالنَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُبَايِعُ النِّسْوَةَ ، وَيَقُولُ :
" أُبَايِعُكُنَّ عَلَى أَنْ لَا تُشْرِكْنَ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا ، وَلَا تَسْرِقْنَ ، وَلَا تَزْنِينَ ، وَلَا تَقْتُلْنَ أَوْلَادَكُنَّ ، وَلَا تَأْتِينَ بِبُهْتَانٍ تَفْتَرِينَهُ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيكُنَّ وَأَرْجُلِكُنَّ ، وَلَا تَعْصِينَ فِي مَعْرُوفٍ " , قَالَتْ : فَأَطْرَقْنَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُنَّ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " قُلْنَ : نَعَمْ فِيمَا اسْتَطَعْتُنَّ " , فَكُنَّ يَقُلْنَ وَأَقُولُ مَعَهُنَّ وَأُمِّي تُلَقِّنُنِي : قُولِي أَيْ بُنَيَّةُ : نَعَمْ ، فِيمَا اسْتَطَعْتُ , فَكُنْتُ أَقُولُ كَمَا يَقُلْنَ.
It is narrated from Hazrat Aisha bint Qudamah (may Allah be pleased with her) that I went with my mother Ra’itah to the service of the Prophet (peace be upon him) for the pledge of allegiance. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: “I take your pledge on these conditions: that you will not associate anything with Allah, you will not steal, you will not commit adultery, you will not kill your children, you will not fabricate any slander between your hands and feet, and you will not disobey me in any good work.” The Prophet (peace be upon him) instructed us to do so according to our ability and as needed. All the women began to agree to this, I too was agreeing with them, and my mother was advising me to act according to my ability.