مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مسند النساءMusnad of the Women
تتمة مسند عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَاSupplement to the Musnad of ‘A’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her)
Hadith 25841
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ , قَال : َحَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ , قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّ ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ بَابَنُوسَ , قَالَ : ذَهَبْتُ أَنَا وَصَاحِبٌ لِي إِلَى عَائِشَةَ , فَاسْتَأْذَنَّا عَلَيْهَا , فَأَلْقَتْ لَنَا وَسَادَةً وَجَذَبَتْ إِلَيْهَا الْحِجَابَ , فَقَالَ صَاحِبِي : يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مَا تَقُولِينَ فِي الْعِرَاكِ ، قَالَتْ : وَمَا الْعِرَاكُ ؟ وَضَرَبْتُ مَنْكِبَ صَاحِبِي , فَقَالَت : مَهْ آذَيْتَ أَخَاكَ , ثُمّ قَالَتْ : مَا الْعِرَاكُ ؟ الْمَحِيضُ ؟ قُولُوا : مَا قَالَ اللَّهُ الْمَحِيضُ , ثُمّ قَالَتْ : " كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَوَشَّحُنِي وَيَنَالُ مِنْ رَأْسِي , وَبَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ ثَوْبٌ وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ " . ثُمَّ قَالَتْ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا مَرَّ بِبَابِي مِمَّا يُلْقِي الْكَلِمَةَ يَنْفَعُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بِهَا , فَمَرَّ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ , فَلَمْ يَقُلْ شَيْئًا , ثُمَّ مَرَّ أَيْضًا فَلَمْ يَقُلْ شَيْئًا مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا , قُلْتُ : يَا جَارِيَةُ ضَعِي لِي وِسَادَةً عَلَى الْبَابِ , وَعَصَبْتُ رَأْسِي , فَمَرَّ بِي , فَقَالَ : " يَا عَائِشَةُ مَا شَأْنُكِ " , فَقُلْتُ : أَشْتَكِي رَأْسِي , فَقَالَ : " أَنَا وَا رَأْسَاهْ " , فَذَهَبَ فَلَمْ يَلْبَثْ إِلَّا يَسِيرًا حَتَّى جِيءَ بِهِ مَحْمُولًا فِي كِسَاءٍ , فَدَخَلَ عَلَيَّ وَبَعَثَ إِلَى النِّسَاءِ , فَقَالَ : " إِنِّي قَدْ اشْتَكَيْتُ , وَإِنِّي لَا أَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ أَدُورَ بَيْنَكُنَّ , فَائْذَنَّ لِي فَلْأَكُنْ عِنْدَ عَائِشَةَ , أَوْ صَفِيَّةَ , وَلَمْ أُمَرِّضْ أَحَدًا قَبْلَهُ , فَبَيْنَمَا رَأْسُهُ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ عَلَى مَنْكِبَيَّ إِذْ مَالَ رَأْسُهُ نَحْوَ رَأْسِي , فَظَنَنْتُ أَنَّهُ يُرِيدُ مِنْ رَأْسِي حَاجَةً , فَخَرَجَتْ مِنْ فِيهِ نُطْفَةٌ بَارِدَةٌ , فَوَقَعَتْ عَلَى ثُغْرَةِ نَحْرِي , فَاقْشَعَرَّ لَهَا جِلْدِي , فَظَنَنْتُ أَنَّهُ غُشِيَ عَلَيْهِ , فَسَجَّيْتُهُ ثَوْبًا , فَجَاءَ عُمَرُ وَالْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ , فَاسْتَأْذَنَا , فَأَذِنْتُ لَهُمَا , وَجَذَبْتُ إِلَيَّ الْحِجَابَ , فَنَظَرَ عُمَرُ إِلَيْهِ , فَقَالَ : وَاغَشْيَاهْ , مَا أَشَدُّ غَشْيَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , ثُمَّ قَامَا , فَلَمَّا دَنَوَا مِنَ الْبَابِ , قَالَ الْمُغِيرَةُ : يَا عُمَرُ , مَاتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , قَالَ : كَذَبْتَ , بَلْ أَنْتَ رَجُلٌ تَحُوسُكَ فِتْنَةٌ , إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا يَمُوتُ حَتَّى يُفْنِيَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ الْمُنَافِقِينَ , ثُمَّ جَاءَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ , فَرَفَعْتُ الْحِجَابَ , فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهِ , فَقَالَ : إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ , مَاتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ مِنْ قِبَلِ رَأْسِهِ , فَحَدَرَ فَاهُ , وَقَبَّلَ جَبْهَتَهُ , ثُمَّ قَالَ : وَانَبِيَّاهْ , ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ , ثُمَّ حَدَرَ فَاهُ , وَقَبَّلَ جَبْهَتَهُ , ثُمَّ قَالَ : وَاصَفِيَّاهْ , ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ , وَحَدَرَ فَاهُ , وَقَبَّلَ جَبْهَتَهُ , وَقَالَ : وَاخَلِيلَاهْ , مَاتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَخَرَجَ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ وَعُمَرُ يَخْطُبُ النَّاسَ وَيَتَكَلَّمُ , وَيَقُولُ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا يَمُوتُ , حَتَّى يُفْنِيَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ الْمُنَافِقِينَ , فَتَكَلَّمَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ , فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ , ثُمَّ قَالَ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَقُولُ إِنَّكَ مَيِّتٌ وَإِنَّهُمْ مَيِّتُونَ سورة الزمر آية 30 , حَتَّى فَرَغَ مِنَ الْآيَةِ وَمَا مُحَمَّدٌ إِلا رَسُولٌ قَدْ خَلَتْ مِنْ قَبْلِهِ الرُّسُلُ أَفَإِنْ مَاتَ أَوْ قُتِلَ انْقَلَبْتُمْ عَلَى أَعْقَابِكُمْ سورة آل عمران آية 144 حَتَّى فَرَغَ مِنَ الْآيَةِ , فَمَنْ كَانَ يَعْبُدُ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ , فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ حَيٌّ , وَمَنْ كَانَ يَعْبُدُ مُحَمَّدًا , فَإِنَّ مُحَمَّدًا قَدْ مَاتَ , فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : وَإِنَّهَا لَفِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ؟ مَا شَعَرْتُ أَنَّهَا فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ , ثُمَّ قَالَ عُمَرُ : يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ , هَذَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ , وَهُوَ ذُو شَيْبَةِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَبَايِعُوهُ , فَبَايَعُوهُ " .
Yazid bin Babnoos says that once I, along with my companion, presented myself before Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) and sought permission from her. She arranged a cushion for us and drew a curtain towards herself. Then my companion asked, "O Mother of the Believers! What do you say about 'Iraak'?" She replied, "What is Iraak?" I struck my companion on the shoulder. Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) stopped me and said, "You have hurt your brother." Then she asked, "What is meant by Iraak? Menstruation? Then say directly the word that Allah has used, that is, menstruation. Sometimes I would be menstruating, but even then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would embrace me and kiss my head, and there would be a curtain between me and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)."
Then she said, "It was the blessed habit of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that whenever he passed by the door of my house, he would say something from which Allah would benefit me. One day, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by but said nothing. When this happened two or three times, I told my maid to place a cushion for me at the door, and I tied a band around my head and sat there. When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by me, he said, 'Aisha! What is the matter?' I replied, 'My head is hurting.' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, 'My head is also hurting.' Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) left. A little while later, people brought the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) wrapped in a sheet. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stayed with me and sent a message to the other wives that he was ill and did not have the strength to visit each of them in turn, so if they permitted, he would stay with Aisha. They all gave permission, and I began to nurse the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), although I had never nursed anyone before."
"One day, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had placed his blessed head on my shoulder when suddenly his blessed head drooped towards my head. I thought perhaps he wanted to kiss my head, but at that moment, a drop of saliva came from the mouth of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and fell on my chest. My hair stood on end, and I thought perhaps the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had fainted, so I covered him with a sheet. Meanwhile, Hazrat Umar and Mughirah bin Shu’bah (may Allah be pleased with them) arrived. They sought permission, I granted it, and drew the curtain towards myself. Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) saw the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said, 'Oh, unconsciousness! How severe is the unconsciousness upon the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)!' After a short while, they stood up, and when they reached near the door, Mughirah bin Shu’bah said, 'O Umar! The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) has passed away.' Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said, 'You are wrong; rather, you are a troublemaker. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) cannot pass away until Allah eliminates the hypocrites.'"
"A little while later, Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) also arrived. I lifted the veil. He looked at the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), recited 'Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji'un,' and said, 'The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) has passed away.' Then he came from the side of the head, bent over the blessed face, kissed the forehead, and said, 'Oh, my Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)!' He did this three times, the second time saying, 'Oh, my friend,' and the third time, 'Oh, my beloved.' Then he went towards the mosque. At that time, Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was addressing and speaking to the people, saying that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would not pass away until Allah eliminated the hypocrites. Then Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) began to speak, and after praising Allah, he said, 'Allah says: "You (O Muhammad) will die, and they too will die..." and that "Muhammad is but a Messenger; Messengers have passed away before him. If he dies or is killed, will you then turn back on your heels?" So whoever worshipped Allah should know that Allah is alive, and whoever worshipped Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) should know that he has passed away.' Upon hearing these verses, Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said, 'Are these verses in the Book of Allah? My mind had not even gone to the fact that this verse is in the Book of Allah.' Then Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said, 'O people! This is Abu Bakr, and he is the elder of the Muslims, so pledge allegiance to him.' Thus, the people pledged allegiance to him."
Then she said, "It was the blessed habit of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that whenever he passed by the door of my house, he would say something from which Allah would benefit me. One day, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by but said nothing. When this happened two or three times, I told my maid to place a cushion for me at the door, and I tied a band around my head and sat there. When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by me, he said, 'Aisha! What is the matter?' I replied, 'My head is hurting.' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, 'My head is also hurting.' Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) left. A little while later, people brought the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) wrapped in a sheet. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stayed with me and sent a message to the other wives that he was ill and did not have the strength to visit each of them in turn, so if they permitted, he would stay with Aisha. They all gave permission, and I began to nurse the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), although I had never nursed anyone before."
"One day, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had placed his blessed head on my shoulder when suddenly his blessed head drooped towards my head. I thought perhaps he wanted to kiss my head, but at that moment, a drop of saliva came from the mouth of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and fell on my chest. My hair stood on end, and I thought perhaps the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had fainted, so I covered him with a sheet. Meanwhile, Hazrat Umar and Mughirah bin Shu’bah (may Allah be pleased with them) arrived. They sought permission, I granted it, and drew the curtain towards myself. Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) saw the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said, 'Oh, unconsciousness! How severe is the unconsciousness upon the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)!' After a short while, they stood up, and when they reached near the door, Mughirah bin Shu’bah said, 'O Umar! The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) has passed away.' Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said, 'You are wrong; rather, you are a troublemaker. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) cannot pass away until Allah eliminates the hypocrites.'"
"A little while later, Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) also arrived. I lifted the veil. He looked at the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), recited 'Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji'un,' and said, 'The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) has passed away.' Then he came from the side of the head, bent over the blessed face, kissed the forehead, and said, 'Oh, my Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)!' He did this three times, the second time saying, 'Oh, my friend,' and the third time, 'Oh, my beloved.' Then he went towards the mosque. At that time, Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was addressing and speaking to the people, saying that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would not pass away until Allah eliminated the hypocrites. Then Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) began to speak, and after praising Allah, he said, 'Allah says: "You (O Muhammad) will die, and they too will die..." and that "Muhammad is but a Messenger; Messengers have passed away before him. If he dies or is killed, will you then turn back on your heels?" So whoever worshipped Allah should know that Allah is alive, and whoever worshipped Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) should know that he has passed away.' Upon hearing these verses, Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said, 'Are these verses in the Book of Allah? My mind had not even gone to the fact that this verse is in the Book of Allah.' Then Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said, 'O people! This is Abu Bakr, and he is the elder of the Muslims, so pledge allegiance to him.' Thus, the people pledged allegiance to him."
