حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ ، أَنْبَأَنَا
الْوَلِيدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جُمَيْعٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا أَقْبَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ أَمَرَ مُنَادِيًا فَنَادَى : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخَذَ الْعَقَبَةَ ، فَلَا يَأْخُذْهَا أَحَدٌ ، فَبَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُودُهُ حُذَيْفَةُ وَيَسُوقُ بِهِ عَمَّارٌ إِذْ أَقْبَلَ رَهْطٌ مُتَلَثِّمُونَ عَلَى الرَّوَاحِلِ ، غَشَوْا عَمَّارًا وَهُوَ يَسُوقُ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَأَقْبَلَ عَمَّارٌ يَضْرِبُ وُجُوهَ الرَّوَاحِلِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِحُذَيْفَةَ : " قَدْ ، قَدْ " حَتَّى هَبَطَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلَمَّا هَبَطَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَزَلَ وَرَجَعَ عَمَّارٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَا عَمَّارُ ،
" هَلْ عَرَفْتَ الْقَوْمَ ؟ " فَقَالَ : قَدْ عَرَفْتُ عَامَّةَ الرَّوَاحِلِ وَالْقَوْمُ مُتَلَثِّمُونَ ، قَالَ : " هَلْ تَدْرِي مَا أَرَادُوا ؟ " قَالَ : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، قَالَ : " أَرَادُوا أَنْ يَنْفِرُوا بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَيَطْرَحُوهُ " ، قَالَ : فَسَأَلَ عَمَّارٌ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : نَشَدْتُكَ بِاللَّهِ ، كَمْ تَعْلَمُ كَانَ أَصْحَابُ الْعَقَبَةِ ؟ فَقَالَ : أَرْبَعَةَ عَشَرَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنْ كُنْتَ فِيهِمْ فَقَدْ كَانُوا خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ ، فَعَدَّدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْهُمْ ثَلَاثَةً ، قَالُوا : وَاللَّهِ مَا سَمِعْنَا مُنَادِيَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَمَا عَلِمْنَا مَا أَرَادَ الْقَوْمُ ، فَقَالَ عَمَّارٌ : أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ الِاثْنَيْ عَشَرَ الْبَاقِينَ حَرْبٌ لِلَّهِ وَلِرَسُولِهِ فِي الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا وَيَوْمَ يَقُومُ الْأَشْهَادُ ، قَالَ الْوَلِيدُ : وَذَكَرَ أَبُو الطُّفَيْلِ فِي تِلْكَ الْغَزْوَةِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لِلنَّاسِ ، وَذُكِرَ لَهُ أَنَّ فِي الْمَاءِ قِلَّةً ، فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُنَادِيًا فَنَادَى : أَنْ لَا يَرِدَ الْمَاءَ أَحَدٌ قَبْلَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَوَرَدَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَوَجَدَ رَهْطًا وَرَدُوهُ قَبْلَهُ ، فَلَعَنَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَئِذٍ.
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Tufail (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was returning from the Battle of Tabuk, he ordered the announcer on the way, and he made this announcement that the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) has taken the path of the mountain pass, no one should go on this path. Hazrat Hudhaifa (may Allah be pleased with him) was in front of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and Hazrat Ammar (may Allah be pleased with him) was behind him, when suddenly a group of people with their faces covered appeared on mounts, who surrounded Hazrat Ammar (may Allah be pleased with him). Hazrat Ammar (may Allah be pleased with him) was behind, he began to strike at the faces of those mounts. When the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sensed danger, he told Hazrat Hudhaifa (may Allah be pleased with him) to stop the mount and got down. Then the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) began to descend from that mountain pass. Meanwhile, Hazrat Ammar (may Allah be pleased with him) also returned. The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked him, "Ammar! Were you able to recognize those people?" He replied, "I recognized most of the mounts, but the people had covered their faces." The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked, "Do you know their intention?" He replied, "Allah and His Messenger know best." The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Their intention was to take the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and push him down from above." Then Hazrat Ammar (may Allah be pleased with him) spoke harshly to a companion of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said, "I ask you by Allah, do you know how many men were in that mountain pass?" He said, "Fourteen." He said, "If you were also among them, they would have been fifteen, out of whom the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) declared three as excused, who said, 'By Allah! We did not hear the voice of the Holy Prophet's announcer, and we did not know what those people intended.'" Hazrat Ammar (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "I bear witness that the twelve men who remain are those who fight against Allah and His Messenger in both this worldly life and on the Day when witnesses will rise." Waleed says that Hazrat Abu Tufail (may Allah be pleased with him) also narrated regarding this same expedition that when the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) learned of the shortage of water, he told the people, and the announcer made this announcement that no one should go to the water before the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), but when the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) arrived there, he found some people already present who had reached there before him. On that day, the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) cursed and reproached them.