حَدَّثَنَا عَبْد اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حُمَيْدُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ ، عَنِ
الْمَقْبُرِيِّ ، عَنْ
صَفْوَانَ بْنِ الْمُعَطَّلِ السُّلَمِيِّ , أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ عَمَّا أَنْتَ بِهِ عَالِمٌ ، وَأَنَا بِهِ جَاهِلٌ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ سَاعَةٌ تُكْرَهُ فِيهَا الصَّلَاةُ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ :
" إِذَا صَلَّيْتَ الصُّبْحَ ، فَأَمْسِكْ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ ، فَإِذَا طَلَعَتْ فَصَلِّ ، فَإِنَّ الصَّلَاةَ مَحْضُورَةٌ مُتَقَبَّلَةٌ حَتَّى تَعْتَدِلَ عَلَى رَأْسِكَ مِثْلَ الرُّمْحِ ، فَإِذَا اعْتَدَلَتْ عَلَى رَأْسِكَ ، فَإِنَّ تِلْكَ السَّاعَةَ تُسْجَرُ فِيهَا جَهَنَّمُ وَتُفْتَحُ فِيهَا أَبْوَابُهَا حَتَّى تَزُولَ عَنْ حَاجِبِكَ الْأَيْمَنِ ، فَإِذَا زَالَتْ عَنْ حَاجِبِكَ الْأَيْمَنِ ، فَصَلِّ فَإِنَّ الصَّلَاةَ مَحْضُورَةٌ مُتَقَبَّلَةٌ حَتَّى تُصَلِّيَ الْعَصْرَ " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Safwan bin Mu'attal (may Allah be pleased with him) that he submitted to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): O Messenger of Allah! I want to ask you a question about which you have knowledge and I am unaware, and that is: which are the times during the day and night in which you consider prayer to be disliked? The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: When you have performed the Fajr prayer, then refrain from prayer until the sun rises. When the sun has risen, then perform prayer, for at that time the angels are present and it is accepted, until the sun is directly overhead like a spear above you. When that happens, that is the hour in which Hell is kindled and its doors are opened, until it declines from your right side. When that happens, then perform prayer, for at that time too the angels are present and it is accepted, until you have performed the Asr prayer.