مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مسند الأنصار رضي الله عنهمMusnad of the Ansar
حَدِيثُ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُHadith of Mu'adh ibn Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith 22084
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو , وَهَارُونُ بْنُ مَعْرُوفٍ , قَالَا : حدثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ , قَالَ هَارُونُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ : قَالَ : وَقَالَ حَيْوَةُ , عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ , وَقَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ : عَنْ حَيْوَةَ , عَنْ يَزِيدَ , عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ أُسَامَةَ , عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْحَكَمِ , أَنَّ مُعَاذًا قَالَ : بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُصَدِّقُ أَهْلَ الْيَمَنِ , وَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ آخُذَ مِنَ الْبَقَرِ مِنْ كُلِّ ثَلَاثِينَ تَبِيعًا , قَالَ هَارُونُ : وَالتَّبِيعُ الْجَذَعُ أَوْ الْجَذَعَةُ , وَمِنْ كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ مُسِنَّةً , قَالَ : فَعَرَضُوا عَلَيَّ أَنْ آخُذَ مِنَ الْأَرْبَعِينَ , قَالَ هَارُونُ : مَا بَيْنَ الْأَرْبَعِينَ َوْالْخَمْسِينَ , وَبَيْنَ السِّتِّينَ وَالسَّبْعِينَ , وَمَا بَيْنَ الثَّمَانِينَ وَالتِّسْعِينَ , فَأَبَيْتُ ذَاكَ , وَقُلْتُ لَهُمْ : حَتَّى أَسْأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ , فَقَدِمْتُ فَأَخْبَرْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ آخُذَ مِنْ كُلِّ ثَلَاثِينَ تَبِيعًا , وَمِنْ كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ مُسِنَّةً , وَمِنْ السِّتِّينَ تَبِيعَيْنِ , وَمِنْ السَّبْعِينَ مُسِنَّةً , وَتَبِيعًا وَمِنْ الثَّمَانِينَ مُسِنَّتَيْنِ , وَمِنْ التِّسْعِينَ ثَلَاثَةَ أَتْبَاعٍ , وَمِنْ الْمِائَةِ مُسِنَّةً وَتَبِيعَيْنِ , وَمِنْ الْعَشْرَةِ وَالْمِائَةِ مُسِنَّتَيْنِ وَتَبِيعًا , وَمِنْ الْعِشْرِينَ وَمِائَةٍ ثَلَاثَ مُسِنَّاتٍ , أَوْ أَرْبَعَةَ أَتْبَاعٍ , قَالَ : وَأَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ لَا آخُذَ فِيمَا بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ " , وَقَالَ هَارُونُ : فِيمَا بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا إِلَّا أَنْ يَبْلُغَ مُسِنَّةً أَوْ جَذَعًا , وَزَعَمَ أَنَّ الْأَوْقَاصَ لَا فَرِيضَةَ فِيهَا.
It is narrated from Hazrat Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent me to Yemen to collect Zakat and instructed me to collect a one-year-old cow for every thirty cows and a two-year-old cow for every forty cows. The people offered me Zakat for the numbers between forty and fifty, sixty and seventy, eighty and ninety, but I refused and said that I would first ask the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). So I presented myself before the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and related this incident. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) instructed me to collect a one-year-old cow for every thirty cows, a two-year-old cow for every forty cows, two one-year-old cows for sixty, one two-year-old and one-year-old cow for seventy, two-year-old cows for eighty, three one-year-old cows for ninety, one two-year-old and two one-year-old cows for one hundred, two-year-old and one-year-old cow for one hundred and ten, three two-year-old cows or four one-year-old cows for one hundred and twenty, and also instructed that Zakat should not be collected for numbers in between until the animal is a year old or six months old, and explained that ( "kasr" or) Zakat is not obligatory for less than thirty.
