(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
يُونُسُ ،
وَعَفَّانُ , قالا : حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، قَالَ
عَفَّانُ , أَخْبَرَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ
يُوسُفَ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ : أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى عُمَرَ ، فَقَالَ : امْرَأَةٌ جَاءَتْ تُبَايِعُهُ ، فَأَدْخَلْتُهَا الدَّوْلَجَ ، فَأَصَبْتُ مِنْهَا مَا دُونَ الْجِمَاعِ , فَقَالَ : وَيْحَكَ ! لَعَلَّهَا مُغِيبٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : أَجَلْ , قَالَ : فائْتِ أَبَا بَكْرٍ ، فَاسْأَلْهُ , قَالَ : فَأَتَاهُ فَسَأَلَهُ , فَقَالَ : لَعَلَّهَا مُغِيبٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : فَقَالَ مِثْلَ قَوْلِ عُمَر ، ثُمَّ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : " فَلَعَلَّهَا مُغِيبٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ؟ " , وَنَزَلَ الْقُرْآنُ وَأَقِمِ الصَّلاةَ طَرَفَيِ النَّهَارِ وَزُلَفًا مِنَ اللَّيْلِ إِنَّ الْحَسَنَاتِ يُذْهِبْنَ السَّيِّئَاتِ سورة هود آية 114 إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , أَلِي خَاصَّةً ، أَمْ لِلنَّاسِ عَامَّةً ؟ فَضَرَبَ عُمَرُ صَدْرَهُ بِيَدِهِ ، فَقَال : لَا , وَلَا نَعْمَةَ عَيْنٍ ، بَلْ لِلنَّاسِ عَامَّةً , فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " صَدَقَ عُمَرُ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that (the husband of a woman was not present with her, she came to a man to buy something, he said to her, "Come into the warehouse, I will give you that thing." When the woman entered the warehouse, he kissed her and flirted with her. The woman said, "Alas! Even my husband is absent." Upon this, he let her go and regretted his action. Then he) presented himself before Sayyiduna Umar Farooq (may Allah be pleased with him) and narrated the whole incident. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "Alas! Perhaps her husband is not present because he is out in the path of Allah for jihad?" He replied in the affirmative. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "For the solution to this issue, go to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) and ask him." So he presented himself before Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) and asked about this issue. He also said the same, "Perhaps her husband is not present because he is out in the path of Allah for jihad." Then, like Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), he sent him to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). That man presented himself before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and narrated the whole incident. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also said, "Perhaps the woman's husband is not present?" And regarding this, the following verse of the Noble Qur'an was revealed: «﴿وَأَقِمِ الصَّلَاةَ طَرَفَيِ النَّهَارِ وَزُلَفًا مِنَ اللَّيْلِ إِنَّ الْحَسَنَاتِ يُذْهِبْنَ السَّيِّئَاتِ . . .﴾ [هود : 114]» "Establish prayer at the two ends of the day and at some hours of the night. Indeed, good deeds erase bad deeds..." That man asked, "O Messenger of Allah! Is this command of the Noble Qur'an specifically for me or is it a general command for all people?" Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) struck his chest and said, "Do not be so happy, this is a general command for all people." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Umar has spoken the truth."