Hadith 21340

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْجُرَيْرِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْأَحْمَسِي ، قَالَ : لَقِيتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : بَلَغَنِي عَنْكَ أَنَّكَ تُحَدِّثُ حَدِيثًا عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : أَمَا إِنَّهُ لَا تَخَالُنِي أَكْذِبُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدَ مَا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْهُ ، فَمَا الَّذِي بَلَغَكَ عَنِّي ؟ قُلْتُ : بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ تَقُولُ : " ثَلَاثَةٌ يُحِبُّهُمْ اللَّهُ ، وَثَلَاثَةٌ يَشْنَؤُهُمْ اللَّهُ " قَالَ : قُلْتُ : وَسَمِعْتَهُ ، قُلْتُ : فَمَنْ هَؤُلَاءِ الَّذِينَ يُحِبُّ اللَّهُ ؟ قَالَ : " الرَّجُلُ يَلْقَى الْعَدُوَّ فِي الْفِئَةِ فَيَنْصِبُ لَهُمْ نَحْرَهُ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ ، أَوْ يُفْتَحَ لِأَصْحَابِهِ ، وَالْقَوْمُ يُسَافِرُونَ فَيَطُولُ سُرَاهُمْ حَتَّى يُحِبُّوا أَنْ يَمَسُّوا الْأَرْضَ ، فَيَنْزِلُونَ فَيَتَنَحَّى أَحَدُهُمْ ، فَيُصَلِّي حَتَّى يُوقِظَهُمْ لِرَحِيلِهِمْ ، وَالرَّجُلُ يَكُونُ لَهُ الْجَارُ يُؤْذِيهِ جِوَارُهُ ، فَيَصْبِرُ عَلَى أَذَاهُ حَتَّى يُفَرِّقَ بَيْنَهُمَا مَوْتٌ أَوْ ظَعْنٌ " ، قُلْتُ : وَمَنْ هَؤُلَاءِ الَّذِينَ يَشْنَؤُهُمْ اللَّهُ ؟ قَالَ : " التَّاجِرُ الْحَلَّافُ أَوْ قَالَ الْبَائِعُ : الْحَلَّافُ ، وَالْبَخِيلُ الْمَنَّانُ ، وَالْفَقِيرُ الْمُخْتَالُ " .
Ibn Ahmas (may Allah have mercy on him) says that once I met Hazrat Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) and said, "I have heard that you narrate a hadith from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)?" He replied, "Do not think for a moment that I would falsely attribute something to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when I have not heard it. Which hadith is it that you have heard attributed to me?" I said, "I have heard that you say there are three types of people whom Allah loves, and three types of people whom Allah dislikes?" He said, "Yes! I have said this, and I have heard it from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)." I asked, "Who are those whom Allah loves?" He replied, "One is the person who meets the enemy with a group and stands firm before them until he is martyred or his companions are granted victory. The second are those who set out on a journey, their journey becomes long, and they wish to camp in the evening in some area. When they camp, one of them moves aside and starts praying until, when it is time to depart, he wakes them up. The third is the person who has such a neighbor from whose proximity he suffers harm, but he patiently endures his neighbor's harm until death separates them." I asked, "Who are those whom Allah dislikes?" He replied, "The trader who swears oaths, the miser who reminds others of his favors, and the poor person who is arrogant."
Hadith Reference مسند احمد / مسند الأنصار رضي الله عنهم / 21340
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