حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا عَبْد اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
حُمَيْدٍ ، عَنْ
الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
عُتَيٍّ ، قَالَ : رَأَيْتُ شَيْخًا بِالْمَدِينَةِ يَتَكَلَّمُ ، فَسَأَلْتُ عَنْهُ ، فَقَالُوا : هَذَا
أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ ، فَقَالَ :
إِنَّ آدَمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام لَمَّا حَضَرَهُ الْمَوْتُ ، قَالَ : لِبَنِيهِ أَيْ بَنِيَّ إِنِّي أَشْتَهِي مِنْ ثِمَارِ الْجَنَّةِ ، فَذَهَبُوا يَطْلُبُونَ لَهُ ، فَاسْتَقْبَلَتْهُمْ الْمَلَائِكَةُ وَمَعَهُمْ أَكْفَانُهُ وَحَنُوطُهُ ، وَمَعَهُمْ الْفُئُوسُ وَالْمَسَاحِي وَالْمَكَاتِلُ ، فَقَالُوا لَهُمْ : يَا بَنِي آدَمَ ، مَا تُرِيدُونَ وَمَا تَطْلُبُونَ أَوْ مَا تُرِيدُونَ وَأَيْنَ تَذْهَبُونَ ؟ قَالُوا : أَبُونَا مَرِيضٌ ، فَاشْتَهَى مِنْ ثِمَارِ الْجَنَّةِ ، قَالُوا : لَهُمْ ارْجِعُوا فَقَدْ قُضِيَ قَضَاءُ أَبِيكُمْ ، فَجَاءوا فَلَمَّا رَأَتْهُمْ حَوَّاءُ عَرَفَتْهُمْ ، فَلَاذَتْ بِآدَمَ ، فَقَالَ : إِلَيْكِ عَنِّي فَإِنِّي إِنَّمَا أُوتِيتُ مِنْ قِبَلِكِ ، خَلِّي بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ مَلَائِكَةِ رَبِّي تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى ، فَقَبَضُوهُ ، وَغَسَّلُوهُ وَكَفَّنُوهُ وَحَنَّطُوهُ ، وَحَفَرُوا لَهُ وَأَلْحَدُوا لَهُ ، وَصَلَّوْا عَلَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ دَخَلُوا قَبْرَهُ فَوَضَعُوهُ فِي قَبْرِهِ وَوَضَعُوا عَلَيْهِ اللَّبِنَ ، ثُمَّ خَرَجُوا مِنَ الْقَبْرِ ، ثُمَّ حَثَوْا عَلَيْهِ التُّرَابَ ، ثُمّ قَالُوا : يَا بَنِي آدَمَ هَذِهِ سُنَّتُكُمْ .
‘Ati says that I saw an elder speaking in Madinah Munawwarah, so I asked people about him (who is he?). People told me that he is Hazrat Ubayy bin Ka‘b (may Allah be pleased with him). He said that when the time of Hazrat Adam’s (peace be upon him) departure from this world drew near, he said to his sons, “Children! My heart desires to eat the fruit of Paradise.” So his sons set out in search of the fruit of Paradise. They saw angels coming towards them, who had with them a shroud and embalming materials, and in their hands were axes, shovels, and spades. The angels asked them, “O children of Adam, where are you intending to go and what are you searching for?” They replied, “Our father is ill and his heart desires to eat the fruit of Paradise.” The angels said to them, “Go back, for your father’s final time has come near.” When the angels reached Hazrat Adam (peace be upon him), Hazrat Hawwa (peace be upon her) recognized them as soon as she saw them and clung to Hazrat Adam (peace be upon him). Hazrat Adam (peace be upon him) said to her, “Move back; it is because of you that these matters have come upon me. Leave the way for me and the angels of my Lord.” So the angels took his soul, bathed him, shrouded him, applied embalming materials, dug a pit and prepared a grave, performed his funeral prayer, then descended into the grave, laid him in it, leveled raw bricks over it, then came out of the grave and began to pour soil over him. After that, they said, “O children of Adam! This is the way to bury the dead.”