مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
أول مسند البصريينFirst Part of Musnad of the Basrans
حَدِيثُ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَاHadith of Umm ‘Atiyyah (may Allah be pleased with her)
Hadith 20797
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْكِلَابِيُّ أَبُو يَعْقُوبَ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ، عَنْ جَدَّتِهِ أُمِّ عَطِيَّة ، قَالَتْ : لَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ ، جَمَعَ نِسَاءَ الْأَنْصَارِ فِي بَيْتٍ ، ثُمَّ بَعَثَ إِلَيْهِنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَامَ عَلَى الْبَابِ فَسَلَّمَ ، فَرَدَدْنَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامَ ، فَقَالَ : " أَنَا رَسُولُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَيْكُنَّ " ، قُلْنَا : مَرْحَبًا بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ، وَقَالَ : " تُبَايِعْنَ عَلَى أَنْ لَا تُشْرِكْنَ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا ، وَلَا تَزْنِينَ ، وَلَا تَقْتُلْنَ أَوْلَادَكُنَّ ، وَلَا تَأْتِينَ بِبُهْتَانٍ تَفْتَرِينَهُ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيكُنَّ وَأَرْجُلِكُنَّ ، وَلَا تَعْصِينَهُ فِي مَعْرُوفٍ ؟ " قُلْنَا : نَعَمْ ، فَمَدَدْنَا أَيْدِيَنَا مِنْ دَاخِلِ الْبَيْتِ ، وَمَدَّ يَدَهُ مِنْ خَارِجِ الْبَيْتِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " اللَّهُمَّ اشْهَدْ " ، " وَأَمَرَنَا بِالْعِيدَيْنِ أَنْ نُخْرِجَ الْعُتَّقَ ، وَالْحُيَّضَ ، وَنَهَى عَنِ اتِّبَاعِ الْجَنَائِزِ ، وَلَا جُمُعَةَ عَلَيْنَا " ، وَسَأَلْتُهَا عَنْ قَوْلِهِ وَلَا يَعْصِينَكَ فِي مَعْرُوفٍ ؟ قَالَتْ : " نُهِينَا عَنِ النِّيَاحَةِ " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Umm Atiyyah (may Allah be pleased with her) that when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) arrived in Madinah Munawwarah, he gathered the women of the Ansar in a house and then sent Hazrat Umar to them. He came and stood at the door of the house and greeted them with salam. The women replied. Hazrat Umar said, "I have come to you as the messenger of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)." We said, "Welcome to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and his messenger." He said, "Do you pledge that you will not associate anything with Allah, will not commit adultery, will not kill your children, will not fabricate any slander, and will not disobey the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in any good work?" We agreed and extended our hands from inside the house. Hazrat Umar extended his hand from outside and said, "O Allah, bear witness." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also commanded that on the two Eids, unmarried and menstruating women should also come out for the prayer, and he forbade us from accompanying funeral processions, and that Jumu'ah is not obligatory upon us. A woman asked Hazrat Umm Atiyyah (may Allah be pleased with her) about the meaning of "wala ya'seenaka fi ma'roof," so she replied that in this, we were forbidden from wailing.
