حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
قُرَّةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ ، وَعَنْ رَجُلٍ آخَرَ وَهُوَ فِي نَفْسِي أَفْضَلُ مِنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي بَكْرَةَ ، قَالَ عَبْد اللَّهِ : قَالَ غَيْرُ أَبِي ، عَنْ يَحْيَى فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ أُفَضِّلُ فِي نَفْسِي
حُمَيْدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَطَبَ النَّاسَ بِمِنًى ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَا تَدْرُونَ أَيُّ يَوْمٍ هَذَا ؟ " قُلْنَا : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، قَالَ : فَسَكَتَ حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ سَيُسَمِّيهِ بِغَيْرِ اسْمِهِ ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَيْسَ بِيَوْمِ النَّحْرِ ؟ " قُلْنَا : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : أَيُّ بَلَدٍ هَذَا ؟ " قُلْنَا : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، قَالَ : " أَلَيْسَ بِالْبَلْدَةِ ؟ " قُلْنَا بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " فَإِنَّ
دِمَاءَكُمْ وَأَمْوَالَكُمْ وَأَعْرَاضَكُمْ وَأَبْشَارَكُمْ حَرَامٌ ، كَحُرْمَةِ يَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا ، فِي شَهْرِكُمْ هَذَا ، فِي بَلَدِكُمْ هَذَا ، أَلَا هَلْ بَلَّغْتُ ؟ " قُلْنَا : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : " اللَّهُمَّ اشْهَدْ ، لِيُبَلِّغْ الشَّاهِدُ الْغَائِبَ ، فَإِنَّهُ رُبَّ مُبَلِّغٍ يُبَلِّغُهُ مَنْ هُوَ أَوْعَى لَهُ مِنْهُ " ، فَكَانَ كَذَلِكَ . وَقَالَ : " لَا تَرْجِعُوا بَعْدِي كُفَّارًا يَضْرِبُ بَعْضُكُمْ رِقَابَ بَعْضٍ " ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ حَرْقِ ابْنِ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ ، حَرَّقَهُ جَارِيَةُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ ، قَالَ : أَشْرَفُوا عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرَةَ ، فَقَالُوا : هَذَا أَبُو بَكْرَةَ ، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ : فَحَدَّثَتْنِي أُمِّي أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرَةَ ، قَالَ : لَوْ دَخَلُوا عَلَيَّ مَا بَهَشْتُ إِلَيْهِمْ بِقَصَبَةٍ .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Bakrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) delivered a sermon at Mina during the Farewell Pilgrimage and said: "Tell me, what day is this?" We replied, "Allah and His Messenger know best." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) remained silent for so long that we thought he might give it another name. But the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Is it not the Day of Sacrifice (Yawm al-Nahr)?" We replied, "Yes, indeed." Then he said, "What month is this?" We replied, "Allah and His Messenger know best." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) remained silent for so long that we thought he might give it another name. But the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Is it not the month of Dhu al-Hijjah?" We replied, "Yes, indeed." Then he said, "What city is this?" We replied, "Allah and His Messenger know best." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) remained silent as before, then said, "Is it not the Sacred City (Makkah)?" We replied, "Yes, indeed." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Your lives, your wealth, and your honor are as sacred to each other as the sanctity of this day, in this month, in this city. Soon you will meet your Lord, and He will ask you about your deeds. Beware! Do not go astray after me, striking the necks of one another. Have I conveyed the message of Allah?" Let those who are present convey this message to those who are absent, for sometimes the one to whom the message is conveyed may preserve it better than the one who heard it." The narrator says that this is what happened. On the day when Jariyah bin Qudamah burned Ibn Hazrami in the fire, they approached Hazrat Abu Bakrah (may Allah be pleased with him), and he said, "Here is Abu Bakrah (may Allah be pleased with him)." The narrator says that Hazrat Abu Bakrah (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "If these people come to me, I would not attack them even with a stick."