(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
فُضَيْلٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ غَزْوَانَ ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ : " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، أَيُّ يَوْمٍ هَذَا ؟ " , قَالُوا : هَذَا يَوْمٌ حَرَامٌ ، قَالَ : أَيُّ بَلَدٍ هَذَا ؟ قَالُوا : بَلَدٌ حَرَامٌ ، قَالَ : " فَأَيُّ شَهْرٍ هَذَا ؟ " , قَالُوا : شَهْرٌ حَرَامٌ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّ أَمْوَالَكُمْ وَدِمَاءَكُمْ وَأَعْرَاضَكُمْ عَلَيْكُمْ حَرَامٌ كَحُرْمَةِ يَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا فِي بَلَدِكُمْ هَذَا فِي شَهْرِكُمْ هَذَا ، ثُمَّ أَعَادَهَا مِرَارًا ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ ، فَقَالَ اللَّهُمَّ هَلْ بَلَّغْتُ مِرَارًا " , قَالَ : يَقُولُ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : وَاللَّهِ إِنَّهَا لَوَصِيَّةٌ إِلَى رَبِّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَلَا فَلْيُبَلِّغْ الشَّاهِدُ الْغَائِبَ لَا تَرْجِعُوا بَعْدِي كُفَّارًا يَضْرِبُ بَعْضُكُمْ رِقَابَ بَعْضٍ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said during the Farewell Pilgrimage: “O people! What day is this?” The people replied, “A sacred day.” Then he asked, “What city is this?” The people said, “A sacred city.” Then he asked, “What month is this?” The people said, “A sacred month.” He said: “Behold! Your wealth, your lives, and your honor are sacred to one another just as the sanctity of this day, in this sacred city, and in this sacred month.” The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) repeated this statement several times. Then he raised his blessed head towards the sky and said several times, “O Allah! Have I conveyed (the message)?” Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) says: By Allah! This was a firmness from the Lord. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Behold! Let those who are present convey this message to those who are absent. Do not turn into disbelievers after me, striking the necks of one another.”