Hadith 18929

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ ، قَالَ : حدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنِ الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ ، وَمَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ ، قَالَ : خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ زَمَنَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ فِي بِضْعَ عَشْرَةَ مِئَةً ، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ ، وَمِنْ هَاهُنَا مُلْصَقٌ بِحَدِيثِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، قَالَ : وَقَالَ أَبُو بَصِيرٍ لِلْعَامِرِيِّ وَمَعَهُ سَيْفُهُ : إِنِّي أَرَى سَيْفَكَ هَذَا يَا أَخَا بَنِي عَامِرٍ جَيِّدًا ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، أَجَلْ ، قَالَ : أَرِنِي أَنْظُرْ إِلَيْهِ ، قَالَ : فَأَنْطَاهُ إِيَّاهُ ، فَاسْتَلَّهُ أَبُو بَصِيرٍ ، ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ الْعَامِرِيَّ حَتَّى قَتَلَهُ ، وَفَرَّ الْمَوْلَى يَجْمِزُ قِبَلَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَدَخَلَ زَعَمُوا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ يَطِنُّ الْحَصَا مِنْ شِدَّةِ سَعْيِهِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ رَآهُ : " لَقَدْ رَأَى هَذَا ذُعْرًا " . فَذَكَرَ نَحْوًا مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ : فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ كُفَّارُ قُرَيْشٍ رَكِبَ نَفَرٌ مِنْهُمْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالُوا : إِنَّهَا لَا تُغْنِي مُدَّتُكَ شَيْئًا وَنَحْنُ نُقْتَلُ وَتُنْهَبُ أَمْوَالُنَا ، وَإِنَّا نَسْأَلُكَ أَنْ تُدْخِلَ هَؤُلَاءِ الَّذِينَ أَسْلَمُوا مِنَّا فِي صُلْحِكَ ، وَتَمْنَعَهُمْ وَتَحْجِزَ عَنَّا قِتَالَهُمْ ، فَفَعَلَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : وَهُوَ الَّذِي كَفَّ أَيْدِيَهُمْ عَنْكُمْ وَأَيْدِيَكُمْ عَنْهُمْ فَقَرَأَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ حَمِيَّةَ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ سورة الفتح آية 24 - 26.
Yahya ibn Sa'id al-Qattan narrated to us, he said: Abdullah ibn al-Mubarak narrated to us, Ma'mar narrated to us, from al-Zuhri, from 'Urwah, from al-Miswar ibn Makhramah, and Marwan ibn al-Hakam, who said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, went out at the time of al-Hudaybiyyah with a little over one thousand men, and he mentioned the hadith. And from here is attached the hadith of al-Zuhri, from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad, who said: Abu Basir said to the 'Amiri while he had his sword with him: "Indeed, I see this sword of yours, O brother of Banu 'Amir, is good." He said: "Yes, indeed." He said: "Let me see it so I may look at it." He handed it to him, so Abu Basir drew it and struck the 'Amiri until he killed him. The freed slave fled, running quickly toward the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, and it is claimed he entered upon the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, while he was in the mosque, and the pebbles rattled from the intensity of his running. When the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, saw him, he said: "This man has seen terror." Then he mentioned something similar to the hadith of 'Abd al-Razzaq. He said: When the disbelievers of Quraysh saw that, a group of them rode to the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, and said: "This treaty of yours is of no benefit to you while we are being killed and our wealth is being plundered. We ask you to include these who have accepted Islam from among us in your treaty, and to protect them and prevent them from fighting us." So the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, did that. And Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, revealed: "And He it is Who withheld their hands from you and your hands from them..." and he recited until he reached: "the zealotry of the time of ignorance" [Surat al-Fath, verses 24-26].
Hadith Reference مسند احمد / تتمہ مُسْنَدِ الْكُوفِيِّينَ / 18929
Hadith Grading حکم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 1694