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Hadith 18321

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ بَحْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، حَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ الْقُرَظِيِّ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍ أَبِي يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ أَنَا وَعَلِيٌّ رَفِيقَيْنِ فِي غَزْوَةِ ذَاتِ الْعُشَيْرَةِ ، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَأَقَامَ بِهَا ، رَأَيْنَا أُنَاسًا مِنْ بَنِي مُدْلِجٍ يَعْمَلُونَ فِي عَيْنٍ لَهُمْ فِي نَخْلٍ ، فَقَالَ لِي عَلِيٌّ : يَا أَبَا الْيَقْظَانِ ، هَلْ لَكَ أَنْ تَأْتِيَ هَؤُلَاءِ ، فَنَنْظُرَ كَيْفَ يَعْمَلُونَ ؟ فَجِئْنَاهُمْ ، فَنَظَرْنَا إِلَى عَمَلِهِمْ سَاعَةً ، ثُمَّ غَشِيَنَا النَّوْمُ ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَعَلِيٌّ فَاضْطَجَعْنَا فِي صَوْرٍ مِنَ النَّخْلِ فِي دَقْعَاءَ مِنَ التُّرَابِ ، فَنِمْنَا ، فَوَاللَّهِ مَا أَهَبَّنَا إِلَّا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُحَرِّكُنَا بِرِجْلِهِ ، وَقَدْ تَتَرَّبْنَا مِنْ تِلْكَ الدَّقْعَاءِ ، فَيَوْمَئِذٍ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِعَلِيٍّ : " يَا أَبَا تُرَابٍ " لِمَا يُرَى عَلَيْهِ مِنَ التُّرَابِ . قَالَ : " أَلَا أُحَدِّثُكُمَا بِأَشْقَى النَّاسِ رَجُلَيْنِ ؟ " قُلْنَا : بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . قَالَ : " أُحَيْمِرُ ثَمُودَ الَّذِي عَقَرَ النَّاقَةَ ، وَالَّذِي يَضْرِبُكَ يَا عَلِيُّ عَلَى هَذِهِ " يَعْنِي قَرْنَهُ " حَتَّى تُبَلَّ مِنْهُ هَذِهِ " يَعْنِي لِحْيَتَهُ " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Ammar bin Yasir (may Allah be pleased with him) that once during the expedition of Dhat al-‘Usheirah, I and Hazrat Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) were travel companions. When the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) camped at a certain place and stayed there, we saw some people from Banu Mudlij working in the springs of their gardens. Hazrat Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said to me, “O Abu al-Yaqzan! Come, let us go to these people and see how they work.” So we went near them and watched their work for a while. Then we began to feel drowsy, so we returned and lay down on the ground in a garden. We slept so deeply that only the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came and woke us up. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was shaking us with his foot, and we were covered in that soil. On that day, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to Hazrat Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), “Abu Turab!” because there was much soil (turab) on him. Then the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, “Shall I not tell you about the two most wretched men among all people?” We said, “Why not, O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)!” The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, “One is the fair-skinned man from the people of Thamud who hamstrung the she-camel of Allah, and the other is the man who, O Ali, will strike your head and soak your beard with blood.”
Hadith Reference مسند احمد / أول مسند الكوفيين / 18321
Hadith Grading حکم دارالسلام: حسن لغيره دون قوله: يا أبا تراب فصحيح من قصة أخرى، وهذا إسناد ضعيف، فيه ثلاث علل: الجهالة، والانقطاع، والتفرد