مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
أول مسند الكوفيينFirst Part of Musnad of the Kufans
حَدِيثُ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ الطَّائِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُHadith of Adi ibn Hatim al-Tai (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith 18258
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْر ، حَدَّثَنَا مُجَالِدٌ ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ ، قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، " فَعَلَّمَنِي الْإِسْلَامَ ، وَنَعَتَ لِي الصَّلَاةَ ، وَكَيْفَ أُصَلِّي كُلَّ صَلَاةٍ لِوَقْتِهَا " . ثُمَّ قَالَ لِي : " كَيْفَ أَنْتَ يَا ابْنَ حَاتِمٍ إِذَا رَكِبْتَ مِنْ قُصُورِ الْيَمَنِ لَا تَخَافُ إِلَّا اللَّهَ حَتَّى تَنْزِلَ قُصُورَ الْحِيرَةِ ؟ " قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَأَيْنَ مَقَانِبُ طَيِّئٍ وَرِجَالُهَا ؟ قَالَ : " يَكْفِيكَ اللَّهُ طَيِّئًا وَمَنْ سِوَاهَا " . قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّا قَوْمٌ نَتَصَيَّدُ بِهَذِهِ الْكِلَابِ وَالْبَزَاةِ ، فَمَا يَحِلُّ لَنَا مِنْهَا ؟ قَالَ : " يَحِلُّ لَكُمْ مَا عَلَّمْتُمْ مِنَ الْجَوَارِحِ مُكَلِّبِينَ تُعَلِّمُونَهُنَّ مِمَّا عَلَّمَكُمْ اللَّهُ ، فَكُلُوا مِمَّا أَمْسَكْنَ عَلَيْكُمْ ، وَاذْكُرُوا اسْمَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ ، فَمَا عَلَّمْتَ مِنْ كَلْبٍ أَوْ بَازٍ ، ثُمَّ أَرْسَلْتَ ، وَذَكَرْتَ اسْمَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ ، فَكُلْ مِمَّا أَمْسَكَ عَلَيْكَ " . قُلْتُ : وَإِنْ قَتَلَ ؟ قَالَ : " وَإِنْ قَتَلَ وَلَمْ يَأْكُلْ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا ، فَإِنَّمَا أَمْسَكَهُ عَلَيْكَ " . قُلْتُ : أَفَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ خَالَطَ كِلَابَنَا كِلَابٌ أُخْرَى حِينَ نُرْسِلُهَا ؟ قَالَ : " لَا تَأْكُلْ حَتَّى تَعْلَمَ أَنَّ كَلْبَكَ هُوَ الَّذِي أَمْسَكَ عَلَيْكَ " . قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّا قَوْمٌ نَرْمِي فَمَا يَحِلُّ لَنَا ؟ قَالَ : يحل لكم ما ذكرتُم اسم الله عليه وخزقتم ، فكلوا منه . قال : قلت : يا رسول الله ، إنَّا قومٌ نرمي بالمِعْرَاض ، فما يَحلُّ لنا ؟ قال " لَا تَأْكُلْ مَا أَصَبْتَ بِالْمِعْرَاضِ إِلَّا مَا ذَكَّيْتَ " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Adi bin Hatim (may Allah be pleased with him) that I presented myself in the service of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), so he taught me about Islam and explained to me the manner of prayer, how to perform each prayer at its appointed time. Then he said to me, "O Ibn Hatim! What will your condition be when you will ride from the palaces of Yemen and you will fear none except Allah, until you will reach and settle in the palaces of Hira?" I said, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! Where will the brave and warlike people of the tribe of Tai go then?" The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Allah will suffice you against Banu Tai and others." Then I said, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! We hunt with these dogs and hawks, so what is lawful for us from that?" The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) recited this verse: "Those dogs which are trained and can wound, and to whom you have taught that knowledge which Allah has taught you, then whatever they hunt for you, you may eat of it, and pronounce the name of Allah upon them." And he said, "If you have trained a dog or a hawk, then you release it taking the name of Allah, whatever it hunts for you, eat it." I asked, "Even if it kills the animal?" The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Yes! Even if it kills the animal, but it should not eat from it itself, because if it eats from it, then it has hunted for itself (therefore it is not lawful for you)." I asked, "Tell me, if some other dogs join our dog, then what is the ruling?" The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Do not eat from that hunt until you know that your dog alone hunted it." I said, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! We shoot arrows with the broad side, so what is lawful for us from that?" The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Whatever animal you hit with the broad side of the arrow, do not eat it unless you slaughter it before its soul departs."
