Hadith 18142

قال عبد الله : وجدتُ في كتاب أبي بخط يده : حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْمُتَعَالِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأُمَوِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُجَالِدُ ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ ، قَالَ : كَسَفَتْ الشَّمْسُ ضَحْوَةً حَتَّى اشْتَدَّتْ ظُلْمَتُهَا ، فَقَامَ الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ ، فَصَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ ، فَقَامَ قَدْرَ مَا يَقْرَأُ سُورَةً مِنَ الْمَثَانِي ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَامَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ الثَّانِيَةَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ، ثُمَّ إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ تَجَلَّتْ ، فَسَجَدَ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ قَدْرَ مَا يَقْرَأُ سُورَةً ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ وَسَجَدَ ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ ، فَصَعِدَ الْمِنْبَرَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ كَسَفَتْ يَوْمَ تُوُفِّيَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ ابْنُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ لَا يَنْكَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ ، وَإِنَّمَا هُمَا آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، فَإِذَا انْكَسَفَ وَاحِدٌ مِنْهُمَا ، فَافْزَعُوا إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ " . ثُمَّ نَزَلَ ، فَحَدَّثَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ ، فَجَعَلَ يَنْفُخُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ إِنَّهُ مَدَّ يَدَهُ كَأَنَّهُ يَتَنَاوَلُ شَيْئًا ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّ النَّارَ أُدْنِيَتْ مِنِّي حَتَّى نَفَخْتُ حَرَّهَا عَنْ وَجْهِي ، فَرَأَيْتُ فِيهَا صَاحِبَ الْمِحْجَنِ ، وَالَّذِي بَحَرَ الْبَحِيرَةَ ، وَصَاحِبَةَ حِمْيَرَ صَاحِبَةَ الْهِرَّةِ " . .
Aamir says that once, during the forenoon, there was a solar eclipse and the sky became extremely dark. Seeing this, Hazrat Mughirah bin Shu’bah (may Allah be pleased with him) stood up and began to lead the people in prayer. He prolonged the standing (qiyam) so much that a surah from the "Mathani" could be recited in it, and he made the bowing (ruku) just as long. After raising his head from ruku, he again performed a bowing of equal length, then after raising his head, he stood for the same duration, and he performed the second rak’ah in the same manner. By that time, the sun had become bright again. Then he completed the prostration and prayer, ascended the pulpit, and said that on the day when the son of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), Hazrat Ibrahim, passed away, there was a solar eclipse, and the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stood and delivered a sermon, saying: "The sun and the moon do not eclipse because of anyone’s death; they are two of Allah’s signs. Therefore, whenever you see an eclipse of either of them, turn immediately to prayer." After this, he descended from the pulpit and narrated this hadith: When the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was leading the eclipse prayer, during it he began to blow (as if to ward off something) in front of him, then he stretched out his hand as if he wanted to grasp something, and after completing the prayer, he said: "Hell was brought so close to me that I began to blow to ward off its heat from my face. I saw in Hell the man with a stick, the one who invented the custom of letting animals loose in the name of idols, and the Himyari woman who used to tie up a cat." The previous hadith is also narrated through this second chain of transmission.
Hadith Reference مسند احمد / أول مسند الكوفيين / 18142
Hadith Grading حکم دارالسلام: مرفوعه صحيح، وهذا اسناد ضعيف لضعف مجالد، وعبدالمتعال بن عبد الوهاب مستور، لكنه توبع