حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ . ح وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ
يَزِيدُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ سَلَمَةَ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ
صَفْوَانَ بْنِ عَسَّالٍ ، قَالَ يَزِيدُ : الْمُرَادِيِّ ، قَالَ : قَالَ : يَهُودِيٌّ لِصَاحِبِهِ : اذْهَبْ بِنَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَقَالَ يَزِيدُ : إِلَى هَذَا النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى نَسْأَلَهُ عَنْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ : وَلَقَدْ آتَيْنَا مُوسَى تِسْعَ آيَاتٍ سورة الإسراء آية 101 ، فَقَالَ : لَا تَقُلْ لَهُ نَبِيٌّ ، فَإِنَّهُ إِنْ سَمِعَكَ لَصَارَتْ لَهُ أَرْبَعَةُ أَعْيُنٍ . فَسَأَلَاهُ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ :
" لَا تُشْرِكُوا بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا ، وَلَا تَسْرِقُوا ، وَلَا تَزْنُوا ، وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ إِلَّا بِالْحَقِّ ، وَلَا تَسْحَرُوا ، وَلَا تَأْكُلُوا الرِّبَا ، وَلَا تَمْشُوا بِبَرِيءٍ إِلَى ذِي سُلْطَانٍ لِيَقْتُلَهُ ، وَلَا تَقْذِفُوا مُحْصَنَةً ، أَوْ قَالَ : تَفِرُّوا مِنَ الزَّحْفِ شُعْبَةُ الشَّاكُّ ، وَأَنْتُمْ يَا يَهُودُ عَلَيْكُمْ خَاصَّةً أَنْ لَا تَعْتَدُوا " قَالَ يَزِيدُ : " تَعْدُوا فِي السَّبْتِ " . فَقَبَّلَا يَدَهُ وَرِجْلَهُ ، قَالَ يَزِيدُ : يَدَيْهِ وَرِجْلَيْهِ ، وَقَالاَ : نَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ نَبِيٌّ . قَالَ : " فَمَا يَمْنَعُكُمَا أَنْ تَتَّبِعَانِي ؟ " قَالاَ : إِنَّ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام دَعَا أَنْ لَا يَزَالَ مِنْ ذُرِّيَّتِهِ نَبِيٌّ ، وَإِنَّا نَخْشَى قَالَ يَزِيدُ : إِنْ أَسْلَمْنَا أَنْ تَقْتُلَنَا يَهُودُ.
It is narrated from Hazrat Safwan (may Allah be pleased with him) that once a Jew said to his companion, "Come! Let us go to this Prophet and ask him about this verse: 'We gave Moses nine clear signs.'" His companion said, "Do not call him a Prophet, because if he hears this, he will have four eyes." Nevertheless, they asked the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) about this verse. The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), explaining its details, said: "Do not associate anyone with Allah, do not steal, do not commit adultery, do not unjustly kill anyone whom Allah has forbidden to kill, do not practice magic, do not consume usury, do not hand over an innocent person to a powerful one so that he may kill him, do not accuse a chaste person of adultery (or he said: do not flee from the battlefield), and O Jews! You are especially commanded not to transgress regarding the matter of the Sabbath." Hearing this, both of them kissed the blessed hand and feet of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said, "We bear witness that you are the Prophet." The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Then why do you not follow me?" They replied, "Hazrat Dawood (peace be upon him) prayed that prophets would always be born in his lineage. We fear that if we accept Islam, the Jews will kill us."