Hadith 17061

قَرَأْتُ عَلَى قَرَأْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، مَالِكٌ ، قَالَ أَبِي : وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ ، قَالَ : صَلَّى لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاةَ الصُّبْحِ بِالْحُدَيْبِيَةِ عَلَى إِثَرِ سَمَاءٍ كَانَتْ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ أَقْبَلَ عَلَى النَّاسِ ، قَالَ : " هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَاذَا قَالَ رَبُّكُمْ ؟ " قَالُوا : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، قَالَ : " أَصْبَحَ مِنْ عِبَادِي مُؤْمِنٌ بِي قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ ، كَافِرٌ بِالْكَوْكَبِ وَمُؤْمِنٌ بِالْكَوْكَبِ كَافِرٌ بِي ، فَأَمَّا مَنْ قَالَ مُطِرْنَا بِفَضْلِ اللَّهِ وَبِرَحْمَتِهِ فَذَلِكَ مُؤْمِنٌ بِي كَافِرٌ بِالْكَوْكَبِ ، وَأَمَّا مَنْ قَالَ مُطِرْنَا بِنَوْءِ كَذَا وَكَذَا ، فَذَلِكَ كَافِرٌ بِي مُؤْمِنٌ بِالْكَوْكَبِ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Zaid bin Khalid (may Allah be pleased with him) that during the blessed time of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) at Hudaybiyyah, it rained one night. When morning came, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) led the prayer and then turned towards the people and said: "Do you know what your Lord said last night?" They replied, "Allah and His Messenger know best." He said: "Allah Almighty said: Among My servants, some have become believers this morning (and deniers of the stars, while some people believe in the stars) and some have become deniers of Me. Whoever says, 'We have received rain by the grace and mercy of Allah,' he believes in Me and denies the stars. And whoever says, 'We have received rain because of such-and-such star,' he believes in the star and disbelieves in Me."
Hadith Reference مسند احمد / مسند الشاميين / 17061
Hadith Grading حکم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 846، م: 71