مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مسند المدنيين رضي الله عنهم اجمعينMusnad of the Madinans
حَدِیث بَعضِ اَصحَابِ رَسولِ اللِّهِ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَیهِ وَسَلَّمَHadith of some of the companions of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him)
Hadith 16621
اُردوEn
(حديث قدسي) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ جَابِرٍ ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ اللَّجْلَاجِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَائِشٍ ، عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ عَلَيْهِمْ ذَاتَ غَدَاةٍ ، وَهُوَ طَيِّبُ النَّفْسِ ، مُسْفِرُ الْوَجْهِ أَوْ مُشْرِقُ الْوَجْهِ ، فَقُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّا نَرَاكَ طَيِّبَ النَّفْسِ ، مُسْفِرَ الْوَجْهِ أَوْ مُشْرِقَ الْوَجْهِ ، فَقَالَ : " وَمَا يَمْنَعُنِي وَأَتَانِي رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ اللَّيْلَةَ فِي أَحْسَنِ صُورَةٍ ، فَقَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ ، قُلْتُ : لَبَّيْكَ رَبِّي وَسَعْدَيْكَ ، قَالَ : فِيمَ يَخْتَصِمُ الْمَلَأُ الْأَعْلَى ؟ ، قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي أَيْ رَبِّ ، قَالَ : ذَلِكَ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا ، قَالَ : فَوَضَعَ كَفَّيْهِ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيَّ ، فَوَجَدْتُ بَرْدَهَا بَيْنَ ثَدْيَيَّ حَتَّى تَجَلَّى لِي مَا فِي السَّماَوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ ، ثُمَّ تَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ : وَكَذَلِكَ نُرِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ مَلَكُوتَ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالأَرْضِ وَلِيَكُونَ مِنَ الْمُوقِنِينَ سورة الأنعام آية 75 ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ فِيمَ يَخْتَصِمُ الْمَلَأُ الْأَعْلَى ؟ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : فِي الْكَفَّارَاتِ ، قَالَ : وَمَا الْكَفَّارَاتُ ؟ ، قُلْتُ : الْمَشْيُ عَلَى الْأَقْدَامِ إِلَى الْجَمَاعَاتِ ، وَالْجُلُوسُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ خِلَافَ الصَّلَوَاتِ ، وَإِبْلَاغُ الْوُضُوءِ فِي الْمَكَارِهِ ، قَالَ : مَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ عَاشَ بِخَيْرٍ ، وَمَاتَ بِخَيْرٍ ، وَكَانَ مِنْ خَطِيئَتِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ ، وَمِنْ الدَّرَجَاتِ طِيبُ الْكَلَامِ ، وَبَذْلُ السَّلَامِ ، وَإِطْعَامُ الطَّعَامِ ، وَالصَّلَاةُ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّاسُ نِيَامٌ ، قَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ ، إِذَا صَلَّيْتَ فَقُلْ : " اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ الطَّيِّبَاتِ ، وَتَرْكَ الْمُنْكَرَاتِ ، وَحُبَّ الْمَسَاكِينِ ، وَأَنْ تَتُوبَ عَلَيَّ ، وَإِذَا أَرَدْتَ فِتْنَةً فِي النَّاسِ فَتَوَفَّنِي غَيْرَ مَفْتُونٍ " .
It is narrated from a Companion (may Allah be pleased with him) that once the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came in the morning in a very pleasant mood, and cheerfulness was visible on his face. We mentioned this state to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), so he said: Why should it not be so? For last night my Lord came to me in a most beautiful form and said: O Muhammad. I replied: Here I am, my Lord, and all good is in Your hands. He said: Over what are the angels of the Highest Assembly disputing? I replied: My Lord! I do not know (this question and answer happened two or three times). Then my Lord placed His palms between my shoulders, and I felt their coolness in my chest and bosom, until all things of the heavens and the earth became manifest before me. Then he recited the verse: "And thus We showed Abraham..." After this, Allah again asked: O Muhammad, over what are the angels of the Highest Assembly disputing? I replied: About the expiations. He said: What are the expiations? I replied: Walking with one's feet to the Friday prayer, sitting in the mosque after the prayers, and completing ablution despite difficulty. It was said: Whoever does these deeds will live a good life, die a good death, and will be cleansed of his sins as on the day his mother gave birth to him. And the things that raise ranks are: the best speech, spreading peace, feeding others, and praying at night when people are asleep. Then he said: O Muhammad! When you pray, make this supplication: O Allah! I ask You for pure things, to avoid evil deeds, to love the poor, and that You turn Your special attention to me. And when You intend to test the people, then grant me death before I am afflicted by tribulation.
