(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
كَثِيرُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ , حَدَّثَنَا
هِشَامُ بْنُ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ صَاحِبُ الدَّسْتُوَائِيِّ , عَنْ
أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ
جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ , قَالَ : خَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي يَوْمٍ شَدِيدِ الْحَرِّ , فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِأَصْحَابِهِ , فَأَطَالَ الْقِيَامَ حَتَّى جَعَلُوا يَخِرُّونَ , ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَأَطَالَ الرُّكُوعَ ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَأَطَالَ ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَأَطَالَ الرُّكُوعَ , ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَأَطَالَ , ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ , ثُمَّ قَامَ فَصَنَعَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ , ثُمَّ جَعَلَ يَتَقَدَّمُ ، ثُمَّ جَعَلَ يَتَأَخَّرُ , فَكَانَتْ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ , وَأَرْبَعَ سَجَدَاتٍ , ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنَّهُ عُرِضَ عَلَيَّ كُلُّ شَيْءٍ تُوعَدُونَهُ , فَعُرِضَتْ عَلَيَّ الْجَنَّةُ حَتَّى لَوْ تَنَاوَلْتُ مِنْهَا قِطْفًا أَخَذْتُهُ " أَوْ قَالَ " تَنَاوَلْتُ مِنْهَا قِطْفًا ، فَقَصُرَتْ يَدِي عَنْهُ " ، شَكَّ هِشَامٌ (حديث مرفوع) ، " وَعُرِضَتْ عَلَيَّ النَّارُ ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَتَأَخَّرُ رَهْبَةَ أَنْ تَغْشَاكُمْ , فَرَأَيْتُ فِيهَا امْرَأَةً حِمْيَرِيَّةً سَوْدَاءَ طَوِيلَةً تُعَذَّبُ فِي هِرَّةٍ لَهَا رَبَطَتْهَا ، فَلَمْ تُطْعِمْهَا ، وَلَمْ تَسْقِهَا ، وَلَمْ تَدَعْهَا تَأْكُلُ مِنْ خَشَاشِ الْأَرْضِ , وَرَأَيْتُ أَبَا ثُمَامَةَ عَمْرَو بْنَ مَالِكٍ يَجُرُّ قُصْبَهُ فِي النَّارِ , وَإِنَّهُمَا آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يُرِيكُمُوهَا , فَإِذَا خَسَفَتْ فَصَلُّوا حَتَّى تَنْجَلِيَ " ، " وَعُرِضَتْ عَلَيَّ النَّارُ ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَتَأَخَّرُ رَهْبَةَ أَنْ تَغْشَاكُمْ , فَرَأَيْتُ فِيهَا امْرَأَةً حِمْيَرِيَّةً سَوْدَاءَ طَوِيلَةً تُعَذَّبُ فِي هِرَّةٍ لَهَا رَبَطَتْهَا ، فَلَمْ تُطْعِمْهَا ، وَلَمْ تَسْقِهَا ، وَلَمْ تَدَعْهَا تَأْكُلُ مِنْ خَشَاشِ الْأَرْضِ , وَرَأَيْتُ أَبَا ثُمَامَةَ عَمْرَو بْنَ مَالِكٍ يَجُرُّ قُصْبَهُ فِي النَّارِ , وَإِنَّهُمَا آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يُرِيكُمُوهَا , فَإِذَا خَسَفَتْ فَصَلُّوا حَتَّى تَنْجَلِيَ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) that once during the blessed era of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), there was a severe heat and a solar eclipse occurred. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) led the companions in prayer and stood for a long time until people began to faint. Then he bowed for a long time, then raised his head and stood for a long time, and did the same again. He performed two prostrations and then stood up and led the second rak'ah in the same manner. During the prayer, he began to move backwards, and after a while, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) moved forward and stood in his place. On this occasion, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Everything that you have been promised, I saw during this prayer. Paradise was presented before me; if I had wanted to pluck a bunch of its fruits, I could have done so. Then Hell was also brought before me. This was the time when you saw me moving backwards, because I feared that its flames might reach you. I saw in Hell the woman with the cat, who had tied it up, neither feeding it herself nor letting it go so that it could eat the insects of the earth and fill its belly, until it died in that state. Similarly, I saw Abu Thumamah Amr bin Malik in Hell, dragging his intestines. And the sun and the moon are two signs among the signs of Allah which Allah shows you, so when they are eclipsed, perform prayer until they become clear."